Browsing by Author "Allen, Hugh D"
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A 14-year-old in heart failure with multiple cardiomyopathy variants illustrates a role for signal-to-noise analysis in gene test re-interpretation.
Connell, Patrick S; Jeewa, Aamir; Kearney, Debra L; Tunuguntla, Hari; Denfield, Susan W; Allen, Hugh D; Landstrom, Andrew P (Clinical case reports, 2019-01)Variants of unknown significance in cardiomyopathic disease should be analyzed systematically based on the prevalence of the variant in the population compared to prevalence of disease, evidence that other variants in the ... -
Amino Acid-Level Signal-to-Noise Analysis Aids in Pathogenicity Prediction of Incidentally Identified TTN-Encoded Titin Truncating Variants.
Connell, Patrick S; Berkman, Amy M; Souder, BriAnna M; Pirozzi, Elisa J; Lovin, Julia J; Rosenfeld, Jill A; Liu, Pengfei; ... (12 authors) (Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2021-02)<h4>Background</h4>TTN, the largest gene in the human body, encodes TTN (titin), a protein that plays key structural, developmental, and regulatory roles in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Variants in TTN, particularly truncating ... -
Amino acid-level signal-to-noise analysis of incidentally identified variants in genes associated with long QT syndrome during pediatric whole exome sequencing reflects background genetic noise.
Landstrom, Andrew P; Fernandez, Ernesto; Rosenfeld, Jill A; Yang, Yaping; Dailey-Schwartz, Andrew L; Miyake, Christina Y; Allen, Hugh D; ... (9 authors) (Heart rhythm, 2018-07)BACKGROUND:Due to rapid expansion of clinical genetic testing, an increasing number of genetic variants of undetermined significance and unclear diagnostic value are being identified in children. Variants found in genes ... -
Analysis of enriched rare variants in JPH2-encoded junctophilin-2 among Greater Middle Eastern individuals reveals a novel homozygous variant associated with neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy.
Jones, Edward G; Mazaheri, Neda; Maroofian, Reza; Zamani, Mina; Seifi, Tahereh; Sedaghat, Alireza; Shariati, Gholamreza; ... (12 authors) (Scientific reports, 2019-06-21)Junctophilin-2 (JPH2) is a part of the junctional membrane complex that facilitates calcium-handling in the cardiomyocyte. Previously, missense variants in JPH2 have been linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; however, pathogenic ... -
Copy Number Variants of Undetermined Significance Are Not Associated with Worse Clinical Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.
Dailey-Schwartz, Andrew L; Tadros, Hanna J; Azamian, Mahshid Sababi; Lalani, Seema R; Morris, Shaine A; Allen, Hugh D; Kim, Jeffrey J; ... (8 authors) (The Journal of pediatrics, 2018-11)OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, spectrum, and prognostic significance of copy number variants of undetermined significance (cnVUS) seen on chromosomal microarray (CMA) in neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome ... -
Efficacy of RyR2 inhibitor EL20 in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes from a patient with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Word, Tarah A; Quick, Ann P; Miyake, Christina Y; Shak, Mayra K; Pan, Xiaolu; Kim, Jean J; Allen, Hugh D; ... (11 authors) (Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021-06-10)Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is an inherited cardiac arrhythmia syndrome that often leads to sudden cardiac death. The most common form of CPVT is caused by autosomal-dominant variants in ... -
Incidentally identified genetic variants in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy-associated genes among children undergoing exome sequencing reflect healthy population variation.
Headrick, Andrew T; Rosenfeld, Jill A; Yang, Yaping; Tunuguntla, Hari; Allen, Hugh D; Penny, Daniel J; Kim, Jeffrey J; ... (8 authors) (Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2019-06)BACKGROUND:With expanding use of clinical whole exome sequencing (WES), genetic variants of uncertain significance are increasingly identified. As pathologic mutations in genes associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular ... -
Meta-analysis of cardiomyopathy-associated variants in troponin genes identifies loci and intragenic hot spots that are associated with worse clinical outcomes.
Tadros, Hanna J; Life, Chelsea S; Garcia, Gustavo; Pirozzi, Elisa; Jones, Edward G; Datta, Susmita; Parvatiyar, Michelle S; ... (12 authors) (Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2020-05)INTRODUCTION:Troponin (TNN)-encoded cardiac troponins (Tn) are critical for sensing calcium and triggering myofilament contraction. TNN variants are associated with development of cardiomyopathy; however, recent advances ... -
TBX5-encoded T-box transcription factor 5 variant T223M is associated with long QT syndrome and pediatric sudden cardiac death.
Markunas, Alexandra M; Manivannan, Perathu KR; Ezekian, Jordan E; Agarwal, Agnim; Eisner, William; Alsina, Katherina; Allen, Hugh D; ... (11 authors) (American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2021-03)Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a genetic disease resulting in a prolonged QT interval on a resting electrocardiogram, predisposing affected individuals to polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and sudden death. Although a number ... -
Variant R94C in TNNT2-Encoded Troponin T Predisposes to Pediatric Restrictive Cardiomyopathy and Sudden Death Through Impaired Thin Filament Relaxation Resulting in Myocardial Diastolic Dysfunction.
Ezekian, Jordan E; Clippinger, Sarah R; Garcia, Jaquelin M; Yang, Qixin; Denfield, Susan; Jeewa, Aamir; Dreyer, William J; ... (13 authors) (Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020-03)Background Pediatric-onset restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is associated with high mortality, but underlying mechanisms of disease are under investigated. RCM-associated diastolic dysfunction secondary to variants ...