Browsing by Author "Itemba, Dafrosa K"
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Changes in HIV risk behavior and seroincidence among clients presenting for repeat HIV counseling and testing in Moshi, Tanzania.
Fiorillo, Suzanne P; Landman, Keren Z; Tribble, Alison C; Mtalo, Antipas; Itemba, Dafrosa K; Ostermann, Jan; Thielman, Nathan M; ... (8 authors) (AIDS Care, 2012)While HIV counseling and testing (HCT) has been considered an HIV preventive measure in Africa, data are limited describing behavior changes following HCT. This study evaluated behavior changes and estimated HIV seroincidence ... -
Gender differences in the risk of HIV infection among persons reporting abstinence, monogamy, and multiple sexual partners in northern Tanzania.
Landman, Keren Z; Ostermann, Jan; Crump, John A; Mgonja, Anna; Mayhood, Meghan K; Itemba, Dafrosa K; Tribble, Alison C; ... (12 authors) (PLoS One, 2008-08-27)BACKGROUND: Monogamy, together with abstinence, partner reduction, and condom use, is widely advocated as a key behavioral strategy to prevent HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa. We examined the association between the ... -
Test site predicts HIV care linkage and antiretroviral therapy initiation: a prospective 3.5 year cohort study of HIV-positive testers in northern Tanzania.
Reddy, Elizabeth A; Agala, Chris Bernard; Maro, Venance P; Ostermann, Jan; Pence, Brian W; Itemba, Dafrosa K; Safley, Donna; ... (10 authors) (BMC Infect Dis, 2016-09-20)BACKGROUND: Linkage to HIV care is crucial to the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART) programs worldwide, loss to follow up at all stages of the care continuum is frequent, and long-term prospective studies of care linkage ... -
Who tests, who doesn't, and why? Uptake of mobile HIV counseling and testing in the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania.
Ostermann, Jan; Reddy, Elizabeth A; Shorter, Meghan M; Muiruri, Charles; Mtalo, Antipas; Itemba, Dafrosa K; Njau, Bernard; ... (10 authors) (PLoS One, 2011-01-31)BACKGROUND: Optimally, expanded HIV testing programs should reduce barriers to testing while attracting new and high-risk testers. We assessed barriers to testing and HIV risk among clients participating in mobile voluntary ...