Browsing by Author "Ringwalt, Christopher L"
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Construct and differential item functioning in the assessment of prescription opioid use disorders among American adolescents.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Yang, Chongming; Reeve, Bryce B; Pan, Jeng-Jong; Blazer, Dan G (Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2009-05)OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of diagnostic criteria for prescription analgesic opioid use disorders (OUDs) and to identify background predictors of a latent continuum for OUD liability. METHOD:Data were ... -
Hallucinogen use disorders among adult users of MDMA and other hallucinogens.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Mannelli, Paolo; Patkar, Ashwin A (The American journal on addictions, 2008-09)We investigated the prevalence, patterns, and correlates of past-year DSM-IV hallucinogen use disorders (HUDs) among past-year users of MDMA and other hallucinogens from a sample of Americans 18 or older (n = 37,227). Users ... -
Hallucinogen-related disorders in a national sample of adolescents: the influence of ecstasy/MDMA use.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Weiss, Roger D; Blazer, Dan G (Drug and alcohol dependence, 2009-09)To present the prevalence and correlates of hallucinogen use disorders (HUDs: abuse or dependence) and subthreshold dependence.The study sample included adolescents aged 12-17 years (N=55,286) who participated in the National ... -
Inhalant use and disorders among adults in the United States.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L (Drug and alcohol dependence, 2006-10)To examine the patterns of adult inhalant use and correlates of inhalant use disorder.We drew study data from the 2002 and 2003 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). We used logistic regression to identify the ... -
Prescription pain reliever abuse and dependence among adolescents: a nationally representative study.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Mannelli, Paolo; Patkar, Ashwin A (Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2008-09)We examined the prevalence, patterns, and correlates of adolescents' abuse, subthreshold dependence ("diagnostic orphans"), and dependence on prescription pain relievers (PPRs) such as opioids in a representative national ... -
The high prevalence of substance use disorders among recent MDMA users compared with other drug users: Implications for intervention.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Parrott, Andy C; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Patkar, Ashwin A; Mannelli, Paolo; Blazer, Dan G (Addictive behaviors, 2009-08)In light of the resurgence in MDMA use and its association with polysubstance use, we investigated the 12-month prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs) among adult MDMA users to determine whether they are at risk of ... -
The variety of ecstasy/MDMA users: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on alcohol and related conditions.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Parrott, Andy C; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Yang, Chongming; Blazer, Dan G (The American journal on addictions, 2009-11)This study investigates the potential heterogeneity of ecstasy or MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine) users. Data came from the 2001-2002 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). ... -
Use of substance abuse treatment services by persons with mental health and substance use problems.
Wu, Li-Tzy; Ringwalt, Christopher L; Williams, Charles E (Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2003-03)OBJECTIVES: This study provided population estimates of mental syndromes and substance use problems and examined whether the co-occurrence of mental health and substance use problems was associated with the use of substance ...