Browsing by Subject "Protein Structure, Tertiary"
Now showing items 1-20 of 25
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Adenovirus F protein as a delivery vehicle for botulinum B.
(BMC Immunol, 2010-07-07)BACKGROUND: Immunization with recombinant carboxyl-terminal domain of the heavy chain (Hc domain) of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) stimulates protective immunity against native BoNT challenge. Most studies developing a botulism ... -
Analysis of the mouse transcriptome based on functional annotation of 60,770 full-length cDNAs.
(Nature, 2002-12-05)Only a small proportion of the mouse genome is transcribed into mature messenger RNA transcripts. There is an international collaborative effort to identify all full-length mRNA transcripts from the mouse, and to ensure ... -
Association with endoplasmic reticulum promotes proteasomal degradation of GADD34 protein.
(The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011-06)Stress-induced endogenous and ectopically expressed GADD34 proteins were present both in the cytoplasm and in membranes, with their membrane association showing similar biochemical properties. Deletion of N-terminal sequences ... -
Beta-arrestin-2 regulates the development of allergic asthma.
(J Clin Invest, 2003-08)Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways that is coordinated by Th2 cells in both human asthmatics and animal models of allergic asthma. Migration of Th2 cells to the lung is key to their inflammatory function ... -
Ca2+ channel nanodomains boost local Ca2+ amplitude.
(Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2013-09-24)Local Ca(2+) signals through voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels (CaVs) drive synaptic transmission, neural plasticity, and cardiac contraction. Despite the importance of these events, the fundamental relationship between flux ... -
Co-evolution of a broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibody and founder virus.
(Nature, 2013-04-25)Current human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) vaccines elicit strain-specific neutralizing antibodies. However, cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies arise in approximately 20% of HIV-1-infected individuals, and details ... -
Detection of amino-terminal extracellular domain of somatostatin receptor 2 by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantification of receptor density in medulloblastoma.
(Hybridoma (Larchmt), 2009-12)Somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) is expressed by most medulloblastomas (MEDs). We isolated monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to the 12-mer (33)QTEPYYDLTSNA(44), which resides in the extracellular domain of the SSTR2 amino terminus, ... -
Electron tomography of cryofixed, isometrically contracting insect flight muscle reveals novel actin-myosin interactions.
(PLoS One, 2010-09-09)BACKGROUND: Isometric muscle contraction, where force is generated without muscle shortening, is a molecular traffic jam in which the number of actin-attached motors is maximized and all states of motor action are trapped ... -
Electrostatic Energetics of Bacillus subtilis Ribonuclease P Protein Determined by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance-Based Histidine pKa Measurements.
(Biochemistry, 2015-09-08)The pKa values of ionizable groups in proteins report the free energy of site-specific proton binding and provide a direct means of studying pH-dependent stability. We measured histidine pKa values (H3, H22, and H105) in ... -
Evolutionary genomics and adaptive evolution of the Hedgehog gene family (Shh, Ihh and Dhh) in vertebrates.
(PLoS One, 2014)The Hedgehog (Hh) gene family codes for a class of secreted proteins composed of two active domains that act as signalling molecules during embryo development, namely for the development of the nervous and skeletal systems ... -
Fibronectin aggregation and assembly: the unfolding of the second fibronectin type III domain.
(The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011-11)The mechanism of fibronectin (FN) assembly and the self-association sites are still unclear and contradictory, although the N-terminal 70-kDa region ((I)1-9) is commonly accepted as one of the assembly sites. We previously ... -
FtsZ filament capping by MciZ, a developmental regulator of bacterial division.
(Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015-04-06)Cytoskeletal structures are dynamically remodeled with the aid of regulatory proteins. FtsZ (filamentation temperature-sensitive Z) is the bacterial homolog of tubulin that polymerizes into rings localized to cell-division ... -
Generation of high curvature membranes mediated by direct endophilin bilayer interactions.
(J Cell Biol, 2001-10-15)Endophilin 1 is a presynaptically enriched protein which binds the GTPase dynamin and the polyphosphoinositide phosphatase synptojanin. Perturbation of endophilin function in cell-free systems and in a living synapse has ... -
HDAC6 and Ubp-M BUZ domains recognize specific C-terminal sequences of proteins.
(Biochemistry, 2010-12-21)The BUZ/Znf-UBP domain is a protein module found in the cytoplasmic deacetylase HDAC6, E3 ubiquitin ligase BRAP2/IMP, and a subfamily of ubiquitin-specific proteases. Although several BUZ domains have been shown to bind ... -
Jasmonate perception by inositol-phosphate-potentiated COI1-JAZ co-receptor.
(Nature, 2010-11)Jasmonates are a family of plant hormones that regulate plant growth, development and responses to stress. The F-box protein CORONATINE INSENSITIVE 1 (COI1) mediates jasmonate signalling by promoting hormone-dependent ... -
Kinesin-1 and mitochondrial motility control by discrimination of structurally equivalent but distinct subdomains in Ran-GTP-binding domains of Ran-binding protein 2.
(Open Biol, 2013-03-27)The pleckstrin homology (PH) domain is a versatile fold that mediates a variety of protein-protein and protein-phosphatidylinositol lipid interactions. The Ran-binding protein 2 (RanBP2) contains four interspersed ... -
Ligation of cell surface GRP78 with antibody directed against the COOH-terminal domain of GRP78 suppresses Ras/MAPK and PI 3-kinase/AKT signaling while promoting caspase activation in human prostate cancer cells.
(Cancer Biol Ther, 2010-01)We have previously shown that treatment of prostate cancer and melanoma cells expressing GRP78 on their cell surface with antibody directed against the COOH-terminal domain of GRP78 upregulates and activates p53 causing ... -
Mechanism of local and global Ca2+ sensing by calmodulin in complex with a Ca2+ channel.
(Cell, 2008-06-27)Calmodulin (CaM) in complex with Ca(2+) channels constitutes a prototype for Ca(2+) sensors that are intimately colocalized with Ca(2+) sources. The C-lobe of CaM senses local, large Ca(2+) oscillations due to Ca(2+) influx ... -
Multiscale conformational heterogeneity in staphylococcal protein a: possible determinant of functional plasticity.
(Structure, 2014-10-07)The Staphylococcus aureus virulence factor staphylococcal protein A (SpA) is a major contributor to bacterial evasion of the host immune system, through high-affinity binding to host proteins such as antibodies. SpA includes ... -
Probing the folded state of fibronectin type III domains in stretched fibrils by measuring buried cysteine accessibility.
(The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011-07)Fibronectin (FN) is an extracellular matrix protein that is assembled into fibrils by cells during tissue morphogenesis and wound healing. FN matrix fibrils are highly elastic, but the mechanism of elasticity has been debated: ...