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Autobiographical memories of anxiety-related experiences.

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Date
2004-03
Authors
Wenzel, Amy
Pinna, Keri
Rubin, David C
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Abstract
Ninety-nine undergraduate students retrieved three memories associated with each of the five emotional experiences: panic, trauma, worry, social anxiety, and feeling content. Subsequently, they answered 24 questions assessing properties of each memory, including the vividness and perceived accuracy of the memories and sensory, emotional, and anxiety-related experiences during retrieval. Memories were coded for affective tone and specificity. Results indicated that panic-related and trauma-related memories were rated similarly as content memories, but that they generally were associated with more imagery and emotional experiencing than worry-related or social anxiety-related memories. Participants experienced panic and worry symptoms to the greatest degree when they retrieved panic-related and trauma-related memories. All anxiety-related memories were characterized by more negative tone than content memories. Panic-related and trauma-related memories were more specific than worry-related, social anxiety-related, and content memories. These findings can explain partially why individuals with some, but not all, anxiety disorders experience enhanced memory for threatening material.
Type
Journal article
Subject
Adult
Affect
Anxiety Disorders
Eidetic Imagery
Emotions
Female
Humans
Male
Memory
Mental Recall
Perception
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/10109
Published Version (Please cite this version)
10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00142-6
Publication Info
Wenzel, Amy; Pinna, Keri; & Rubin, David C (2004). Autobiographical memories of anxiety-related experiences. Behav Res Ther, 42(3). pp. 329-341. 10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00142-6. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/10109.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
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Scholars@Duke

Rubin

David C. Rubin

Juanita M. Kreps Distinguished Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience
  For .pdfs of all publications click here  My main research interest has been in long-term memory, especially for complex (or "real-world") stimuli. This work includes the study of autobiographical memory
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