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Genetic variants in the TEP1 gene are associated with prostate cancer risk and recurrence.

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Date
2015-12
Authors
Gu, C
Li, Q
Zhu, Y
Qu, Y
Zhang, G
Wang, M
Yang, Y
Wang, J
Jin, L
Wei, Q
Ye, D
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Telomere-related genes play an important role in carcinogenesis and progression of prostate cancer (PCa). It is not fully understood whether genetic variations in telomere-related genes are associated with development and progression in PCa patients. METHODS: Six potentially functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of three key telomere-related genes were evaluated in 1015 PCa cases and 1052 cancer-free controls, to test their associations with risk of PCa. Among 426 PCa patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP), the prognostic significance of the studied SNPs on biochemical recurrence (BCR) was also assessed using the Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression model. The relative telomere lengths (RTLs) were measured in peripheral blood leukocytes using real-time PCR in the RP patients. RESULTS: TEP1 rs1760904 AG/AA genotypes were significantly associated with a decreased risk of PCa (odds ratio (OR): 0.77, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.64-0.93, P=0.005) compared with the GG genotype. By using median RTL as a cutoff level, RP patients with TEP1 rs1760904 AG/AA genotypes tended to have a longer RTL than those with the GG genotype (OR: 1.55, 95% CI: 1.04-2.30, P=0.031). A significant interaction between TEP1 rs1713418 and age in modifying PCa risk was observed (P=0.005). After adjustment for clinicopathologic risk factors, the presence of heterozygotes or rare homozygotes of TEP1 rs1760904 and TNKS2 rs1539042 were associated with BCR in the RP cohorts (hazard ratio: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.36-0.79, P=0.002 and hazard ratio: 1.67, 95% CI: 1.07-2.48, P=0.017, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that genetic variations in the TEP1 gene may be biomarkers for risk of PCa and BCR after RP.
Type
Journal article
Subject
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alleles
Carrier Proteins
Case-Control Studies
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gene Frequency
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Grading
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neoplasm Staging
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Prognosis
Prostatic Neoplasms
Risk
Risk Factors
Tankyrases
Telomere
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/10664
Published Version (Please cite this version)
10.1038/pcan.2015.27
Publication Info
Gu, C; Li, Q; Zhu, Y; Qu, Y; Zhang, G; Wang, M; ... Ye, D (2015). Genetic variants in the TEP1 gene are associated with prostate cancer risk and recurrence. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis, 18(4). pp. 310-316. 10.1038/pcan.2015.27. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/10664.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
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Scholars@Duke

Wei

Qingyi Wei

Professor in Population Health Sciences
Qingyi Wei, MD, PhD, Professor in the Department of Medicine, is Associate Director for Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Co-leader of CCPS and Co-leader of Epidemiology and Population Genomics (Focus Area 1). He is a professor of Medicine and an internationally recognized epidemiologist focused on the molecular and genetic epidemiology of head and neck cancers, lung cancer, and melanoma. His research focuses on biomarkers and genetic determinants for the DNA repair deficient phenotype and
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