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Non-Markovian Dynamics of a Qubit Due to Single-Photon Scattering in a Waveguide

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Date
2018-04-16
Authors
Fang, Y-LL
Ciccarello, F
Baranger, HU
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Abstract
We investigate the open dynamics of a qubit due to scattering of a single photon in an infinite or semi-infinite waveguide. Through an exact solution of the time-dependent multi-photon scattering problem, we find the qubitʼs dynamical map. Tools of open quantum systems theory allow us then to show the general features of this map, find the corresponding non-Linbladian master equation, and assess in a rigorous way its non-Markovian nature. The qubit dynamics has distinctive features that, in particular, do not occur in emission processes. Two fundamental sources of non-Markovianity are present: the finite width of the photon wavepacket and the time delay for propagation between the qubit and the end of the semi-infinite waveguide.
Type
Journal article
Subject
Quantum optics
Waveguide QED
Open quantum systems
Non-Markovianity
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/26453
Published Version (Please cite this version)
10.1088/1367-2630/aaba5d
Publication Info
Fang, Y-LL; Ciccarello, F; & Baranger, HU (2018). Non-Markovian Dynamics of a Qubit Due to Single-Photon Scattering in a Waveguide. New Journal of Physics, 20(4). pp. 043035-043035. 10.1088/1367-2630/aaba5d. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/26453.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
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Scholars@Duke

Baranger

Harold U. Baranger

Professor of Physics
The broad focus of Prof. Baranger's group is quantum open systems at the nanoscale, particularly the generation of correlation between particles in such systems. Fundamental interest in nanophysics-- the physics of small, nanometer scale, bits of solid-- stems from the ability to control and probe systems on length scales larger than atoms but small enough that the averaging inherent in bulk properties has not yet occurred. Using this ability, entirely unanticipated phenomena ca
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