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Now showing items 1-10 of 71
What Do North American Babies Hear? A large-scale cross-corpus analysis.
(Developmental science, 2019-01)
A range of demographic variables influences how much speech young children hear. However,
because studies have used vastly different sampling methods, quantitative comparison
of interlocking demographic effects has been ...
Lifetime prevalence of intimate partner violence against women in an urban Brazilian city: A cross-sectional survey.
(PloS one, 2019-01)
BACKGROUND:Intimate partner violence is a global health burden that disproportionately
affects women and their health outcomes. Women in Brazil are also affected by interpersonal
violence. We aimed to estimate the lifetime ...
Differential prevalence and geographic distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in acute and chronic hepatitis C patients in Vietnam.
(PloS one, 2019-01)
BACKGROUND:The highest burden of disease from hepatitis C virus (HCV) is found in
Southeast Asia, but our understanding of the epidemiology of infection in many heavily
burdened countries is still limited. In particular, ...
Leave no one behind: response to new evidence and guidelines for the management of cryptococcal meningitis in low-income and middle-income countries.
(The Lancet. Infectious Diseases, 2019-04)
In 2018, WHO issued guidelines for the diagnosis, prevention, and management of HIV-related
cryptococcal disease. Two strategies are recommended to reduce the high mortality
associated with HIV-related cryptococcal meningitis ...
Correction: Progressive decline in hippocampal CA1 volume in individuals at ultra-high-risk for psychosis who do not remit: findings from the longitudinal youth at risk study.
(Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019-11)
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the
top of the paper.
The Sickle Cell Disease Ontology: Enabling universal sickle cell-based knowledge representation
(Database, 2019-11-01)
© The Author(s) 2019. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is one of the most common monogenic
diseases in humans with multiple phenotypic expressions that can manifest as both
acute and chronic complications. Although described more ...
Evaluation of Allostatic Load as a Mediator of Sleep and Kidney Outcomes in Black Americans.
(Kidney international reports, 2019-03)
Introduction:Poor sleep associates with adverse chronic kidney disease (CKD) outcomes
yet the biological mechanisms underlying this relation remain unclear. One proposed
mechanism is via allostatic load, a cumulative biologic ...
Online repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation during working memory in younger and older adults: A randomized within-subject comparison.
(PloS one, 2019-01)
Working memory is the ability to perform mental operations on information that is
stored in a flexible, limited capacity buffer. The ability to manipulate information
in working memory is central to many aspects of human ...
Trends in Drug Use-Associated Infective Endocarditis and Heart Valve Surgery, 2007 to 2017: A Study of Statewide Discharge Data.
(Annals of internal medicine, 2019-01)
Background:Drug use-associated infective endocarditis (DUA-IE) is increasing as a
result of the opioid epidemic. Infective endocarditis may require valve surgery, but
surgical treatment of DUA-IE has invoked controversy, ...
Prevalence and patterns of opioid misuse and opioid use disorder among primary care patients who use tobacco.
(Drug and alcohol dependence, 2019-01)
BACKGROUND:Current data suggest that opioid misuse or opioid use disorder (OUD) may
be over represented among tobacco users. However, this association remains understudied
in primary care settings. A better understanding ...