CCDC62/ERAP75 functions as a coactivator to enhance estrogen receptor beta-mediated transactivation and target gene expression in prostate cancer cells.

dc.contributor.author

Chen, Ming

dc.contributor.author

Ni, Jing

dc.contributor.author

Chang, Hong-Chiang

dc.contributor.author

Lin, Chen-Yong

dc.contributor.author

Muyan, Mesut

dc.contributor.author

Yeh, Shuyuan

dc.date.accessioned

2020-12-12T02:46:43Z

dc.date.available

2020-12-12T02:46:43Z

dc.date.issued

2009-05

dc.date.updated

2020-12-12T02:46:41Z

dc.description.abstract

Human prostate cancer (PCa) and prostate epithelial cells predominantly express estrogen receptor (ER) beta, but not ERalpha. ERbeta might utilize various ER coregulators to mediate the E2-signaling pathway in PCa. Here, we identified coiled-coil domain containing 62 (CCDC62)/ERAP75 as a novel ER coactivator. CCDC62/ERAP75 is widely expressed in PCa cell lines and has low expression in MCF7 cells. Both in vitro and in vivo interaction assays using mammalian two-hybrid, glutathione S-transferase pull-down and coimmunoprecipitation methods proved that ERbeta can interact with the C-terminus of CCDC62/ERAP75 via the ligand-binding domain. The first LXXLL motif within CCDC62/ERAP75 is required for the interaction between ERbeta and CCDC62/ERAP75. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay showed that CCDC62/ERAP75 can be recruited by the estrogen response element-ER complex in the presence of ligand. Furthermore, a chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated the hormone-dependent recruitment of CCDC62/ERAP75 within the promoter of the estrogen-responsive gene cyclin D1. In addition, using silencing RNA (siRNA) against endogeneous CCDC62/ERAP75, we demonstrated that inhibition of endogenous CCDC62/ERAP75 results in the suppression of ERbeta-mediated transactivation as well as target gene expression in LNCaP cells. More importantly, using the tet-on overexpression system, we showed that induced expression of CCDC62/ERAP75 can enhance the E2-regulated cyclin D1 expression and cell growth in LNCaP cells. Together, our results revealed the role of CCDC62/ERAP75 as a novel coactivator in PCa cells that can modulate ERbeta transactivation and receptor function.

dc.identifier

bgn288

dc.identifier.issn

0143-3334

dc.identifier.issn

1460-2180

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/21892

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

dc.relation.ispartof

Carcinogenesis

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1093/carcin/bgn288

dc.subject

Testis

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Cell Line, Tumor

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Animals

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Humans

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Mice

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Prostatic Neoplasms

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Receptors, Estrogen

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Estrogen Receptor beta

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Transcription Factors

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Cloning, Molecular

dc.subject

Polymerase Chain Reaction

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Signal Transduction

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Cell Division

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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

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RNA Interference

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Male

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Transcriptional Activation

dc.title

CCDC62/ERAP75 functions as a coactivator to enhance estrogen receptor beta-mediated transactivation and target gene expression in prostate cancer cells.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Chen, Ming|0000-0002-3470-1062

pubs.begin-page

841

pubs.end-page

850

pubs.issue

5

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Cancer Institute

pubs.organisational-group

Pathology

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Centers

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

30

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