Phase coexistence of cluster crystals: Beyond the gibbs phase rule

dc.contributor.author

Mladek, Bianca M

dc.contributor.author

Charbonneau, Patrick

dc.contributor.author

Frenkel, Daan

dc.date.accessioned

2016-08-03T13:40:32Z

dc.date.issued

2007-12-07

dc.description.abstract

We report a study of the phase behavior of multiple-occupancy crystals through simulation. We argue that in order to reproduce the equilibrium behavior of such crystals, it is essential to treat the number of lattice sites as a constraining thermodynamic variable. The resulting free-energy calculations thus differ considerably from schemes used for single-occupancy lattices. Using our approach, we obtain the phase diagram and the bulk modulus for a generalized exponential model that forms cluster crystals at high densities. We compare the simulation results with existing theoretical predictions. We also identify two types of density fluctuations that can lead to two sound modes and evaluate the corresponding elastic constants. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

dc.identifier.eissn

1079-7114

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0031-9007

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/12589

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American Physical Society (APS)

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Physical Review Letters

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.235702

dc.title

Phase coexistence of cluster crystals: Beyond the gibbs phase rule

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Charbonneau, Patrick|0000-0001-7174-0821

pubs.issue

23

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Chemistry

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Duke

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Physics

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Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

pubs.publication-status

Published

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99

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