Patients with spinal deformity over the age of 75: a retrospective analysis of operative versus non-operative management.

dc.contributor.author

Sciubba, Daniel M

dc.contributor.author

Scheer, Justin K

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Yurter, Alp

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Smith, Justin S

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Lafage, Virginie

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Klineberg, Eric

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Gupta, Munish

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Eastlack, Robert

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Mundis, Gregory M

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Protopsaltis, Themistocles S

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Blaskiewicz, Donald

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Kim, Han Jo

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Koski, Tyler

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Kebaish, Khaled

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Shaffrey, Christopher I

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Bess, Shay

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Hart, Robert A

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Schwab, Frank

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Ames, Christopher P

dc.contributor.author

International Spine Study Group (ISSG)

dc.date.accessioned

2023-07-09T22:17:53Z

dc.date.available

2023-07-09T22:17:53Z

dc.date.issued

2016-08

dc.date.updated

2023-07-09T22:17:51Z

dc.description.abstract

Purpose

The goal of the present study was to compare the outcomes of operative and non-operative patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD) over 75 years of age.

Methods

A retrospective review of a multicenter prospective adult spinal deformity database was conducted examining patients with ASD over the age of 75 years. Demographics, comorbidities, operation-related variables, complications, radiographs, and Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measures collected included Oswestry Disability Index, Short Form-36, and Scoliosis Research Society-22 preoperatively, and at 1 and 2 years later. Minimum clinically important difference (MCID) was calculated and also compared.

Results

27 patients (12 operative, 15 non-operative) were studied. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) between operative and non-operative patients for age, body mass-index, and comorbidities, but operative patients had worse baseline HRQOL than non-operative patients. Operative patients had a significant improvement in radiographic parameters in 2-year HRQOL, whereas non-operative patients did not (p > 0.05). Operative patients were significantly more likely to reach MCID (range 41.7-81.8 vs. 0-33.3 %, p < 0.05). In the surgical group, 9 (75 %) patients had at least 1 complication (24 total complications).

Conclusions

In the largest series to date comparing operative and non-operative management of adult spinal deformity in elderly patients greater than 75 years of age, reconstructive surgery provides significant improvements in pain and disability over a 2-year period. Furthermore, operative patients were more likely to reach MCID than non-operative patients. When counseling elderly patients with ASD, such data may be helpful in the decision-making process regarding treatment.
dc.identifier

10.1007/s00586-015-3759-7

dc.identifier.issn

0940-6719

dc.identifier.issn

1432-0932

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/28415

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

dc.relation.ispartof

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1007/s00586-015-3759-7

dc.subject

International Spine Study Group (ISSG)

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Humans

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Spinal Diseases

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Scoliosis

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Pain

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Radiography

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Orthopedic Procedures

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Spinal Fusion

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Retrospective Studies

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Comorbidity

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Quality of Life

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Databases, Factual

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Aged

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Aged, 80 and over

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Female

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Male

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Conservative Treatment

dc.title

Patients with spinal deformity over the age of 75: a retrospective analysis of operative versus non-operative management.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Shaffrey, Christopher I|0000-0001-9760-8386

pubs.begin-page

2433

pubs.end-page

2441

pubs.issue

8

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

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Clinical Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Orthopaedic Surgery

pubs.organisational-group

Neurosurgery

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

25

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