An Empirical Procedure to Evaluate Misinformation Rejection and Deception in Mediated Communication Contexts

dc.contributor.author

Paquin, RS

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Boudewyns, V

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Betts, KR

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Johnson, M

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O'Donoghue, AC

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Southwell, BG

dc.date.accessioned

2022-06-01T14:04:58Z

dc.date.available

2022-06-01T14:04:58Z

dc.date.issued

2022-01-13

dc.date.updated

2022-06-01T14:04:57Z

dc.description.abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Although misleading health information is not a new phenomenon, no standards exist to assess consumers’ ability to detect and subsequently reject misinformation. Part of this deficit reflects theoretical and measurement challenges. After drawing novel connections among legal, regulatory, and philosophical perspectives on false, misleading or deceptive advertising and cognitive-process models of persuasive communication, we define deception and misinformation rejection. Recognizing that individuals can hold beliefs that align with a persuasive message without those beliefs having been influenced by it, we derive empirical criteria to test for evidence of these constructs that center on yielding or not yielding to misinformation in mediated contexts. We present data from an experimental study to illustrate the proposed test procedure and provide evidence for two theoretically derived patterns indicative of misinformation rejection. The resulting definitions and empirical procedure set the stage for additional theorizing and empirical studies on misinformation in the marketplace.</jats:p>

dc.identifier.issn

1050-3293

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1468-2885

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/25076

dc.language

en

dc.publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

dc.relation.ispartof

Communication Theory

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10.1093/ct/qtab011

dc.subject

Misinformation

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Deception

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Direct-to-Consumer Advertising

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Marketing Promotion

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Persuasion

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Message Effects

dc.title

An Empirical Procedure to Evaluate Misinformation Rejection and Deception in Mediated Communication Contexts

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Southwell, BG|0000-0001-5091-8782

pubs.begin-page

25

pubs.end-page

47

pubs.issue

1

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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School of Medicine

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Clinical Science Departments

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Medicine

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Medicine, General Internal Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

32

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