BOLD signal compartmentalization based on the apparent diffusion coefficient.

dc.contributor.author

Song, Allen W

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Fichtenholtz, Harlan

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Woldorff, Marty

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Netherlands

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2013-04-29T17:56:27Z

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2002-09

dc.description.abstract

Functional MRI (fMRI) can detect blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) hemodynamic responses secondary to neuronal activity. The most commonly used method for detecting fMRI signals is the gradient-echo echo-planar imaging (EPI) technique because of its sensitivity and speed. However, it is generally believed that a significant portion of these signals arises from large veins, with additional contribution from the capillaries and parenchyma. Early experiments using diffusion-weighted gradient-echo EPI have suggested that intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) weighting inherent in the sequence can selectively attenuate contributions from different vessels based on the differences in the mobility of the blood within them. In the present study, we used similar approach to characterize the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) distribution within the activated areas of BOLD contrast. It is shown that the voxel values of the ADCs obtained from this technique can infer various vascular contributions to the BOLD signal.

dc.identifier

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12413597

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S0730725X02005167

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0730-725X

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/6935

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eng

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Elsevier BV

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Magn Reson Imaging

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Algorithms

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Brain

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Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Hemodynamics

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Humans

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Motor Cortex

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Oxygen

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Regression Analysis

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BOLD signal compartmentalization based on the apparent diffusion coefficient.

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Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Woldorff, Marty|0000-0002-2683-4551

pubs.author-url

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12413597

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521

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525

pubs.issue

7

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Basic Science Departments

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Biomedical Engineering

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Center for Cognitive Neuroscience

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Clinical Science Departments

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Duke

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Institute for Brain Sciences

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Duke-UNC Center for Brain Imaging and Analysis

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Institutes and Centers

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Neurobiology

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Pratt School of Engineering

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Translational Neuroscience

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Psychology and Neuroscience

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Radiology

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School of Medicine

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Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

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University Institutes and Centers

pubs.publication-status

Published

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20

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