A miR-34a-Numb Feedforward Loop Triggered by Inflammation Regulates Asymmetric Stem Cell Division in Intestine and Colon Cancer.

dc.contributor.author

Bu, Pengcheng

dc.contributor.author

Wang, Lihua

dc.contributor.author

Chen, Kai-Yuan

dc.contributor.author

Srinivasan, Tara

dc.contributor.author

Murthy, Preetish Kadur Lakshminarasimha

dc.contributor.author

Tung, Kuei-Ling

dc.contributor.author

Varanko, Anastasia Kristine

dc.contributor.author

Chen, Huanhuan Joyce

dc.contributor.author

Ai, Yiwei

dc.contributor.author

King, Sarah

dc.contributor.author

Lipkin, Steven M

dc.contributor.author

Shen, Xiling

dc.coverage.spatial

United States

dc.date.accessioned

2016-02-26T19:45:13Z

dc.date.issued

2016-02-04

dc.description.abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that microRNAs can initiate asymmetric division, but whether microRNA and protein cell fate determinants coordinate with each other remains unclear. Here, we show that miR-34a directly suppresses Numb in early-stage colon cancer stem cells (CCSCs), forming an incoherent feedforward loop (IFFL) targeting Notch to separate stem and non-stem cell fates robustly. Perturbation of the IFFL leads to a new intermediate cell population with plastic and ambiguous identity. Lgr5+ mouse intestinal/colon stem cells (ISCs) predominantly undergo symmetric division but turn on asymmetric division to curb the number of ISCs when proinflammatory response causes excessive proliferation. Deletion of miR-34a inhibits asymmetric division and exacerbates Lgr5+ ISC proliferation under such stress. Collectively, our data indicate that microRNA and protein cell fate determinants coordinate to enhance robustness of cell fate decision, and they provide a safeguard mechanism against stem cell proliferation induced by inflammation or oncogenic mutation.

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26849305

dc.identifier

S1934-5909(16)00007-2

dc.identifier.eissn

1875-9777

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/11645

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Elsevier BV

dc.relation.ispartof

Cell Stem Cell

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1016/j.stem.2016.01.006

dc.subject

Animals

dc.subject

Asymmetric Cell Division

dc.subject

Base Sequence

dc.subject

Cell Differentiation

dc.subject

Cell Lineage

dc.subject

Cell Proliferation

dc.subject

Gene Knockdown Techniques

dc.subject

Inflammation

dc.subject

Membrane Proteins

dc.subject

Mice

dc.subject

MicroRNAs

dc.subject

Molecular Sequence Data

dc.subject

Neoplastic Stem Cells

dc.subject

Nerve Tissue Proteins

dc.subject

Receptors, Notch

dc.subject

Stress, Physiological

dc.subject

Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

dc.title

A miR-34a-Numb Feedforward Loop Triggered by Inflammation Regulates Asymmetric Stem Cell Division in Intestine and Colon Cancer.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Shen, Xiling|0000-0002-4978-3531

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26849305

pubs.begin-page

189

pubs.end-page

202

pubs.issue

2

pubs.organisational-group

Biomedical Engineering

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Cancer Institute

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Centers

pubs.organisational-group

Pratt School of Engineering

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

18

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
mmc2.pdf
Size:
7.45 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Published version