Smoking Cessation System for Preemptive Smoking Detection.
Date
2022-03
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Repository Usage Stats
views
downloads
Citation Stats
Abstract
Smoking cessation is a significant challenge for many people addicted to cigarettes and tobacco. Mobile health-related research into smoking cessation is primarily focused on mobile phone data collection either using self-reporting or sensor monitoring techniques. In the past 5 years with the increased popularity of smartwatch devices, research has been conducted to predict smoking movements associated with smoking behaviors based on accelerometer data analyzed from the internal sensors in a user's smartwatch. Previous smoking detection methods focused on classifying current user smoking behavior. For many users who are trying to quit smoking, this form of detection may be insufficient as the user has already relapsed. In this paper, we present a smoking cessation system utilizing a smartwatch and finger sensor that is capable of detecting pre-smoking activities to discourage users from future smoking behavior. Pre-smoking activities include grabbing a pack of cigarettes or lighting a cigarette and these activities are often immediately succeeded by smoking. Therefore, through accurate detection of pre-smoking activities, we can alert the user before they have relapsed. Our smoking cessation system combines data from a smartwatch for gross accelerometer and gyroscope information and a wearable finger sensor for detailed finger bend-angle information. We compare the results of a smartwatch-only system with a combined smartwatch and finger sensor system to illustrate the accuracy of each system. The combined smartwatch and finger sensor system performed at an 80.6% accuracy for the classification of pre-smoking activities compared to 47.0% accuracy of the smartwatch-only system.
Type
Department
Description
Provenance
Subjects
Citation
Permalink
Published Version (Please cite this version)
Publication Info
Maguire, Gabriel, Huan Chen, Rebecca Schnall, Wenyao Xu and Ming-Chun Huang (2022). Smoking Cessation System for Preemptive Smoking Detection. IEEE internet of things journal, 9(5). pp. 3204–3214. 10.1109/jiot.2021.3097728 Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/31314.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
Collections
Scholars@Duke

Ming-Chun Huang
Huang has a B.S (2007) in Electrical Engineering at Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, an M.S. (2010) in Electrical Engineering at the University of Southern California, and a Ph.D. (2014) in Computer Science at the University of California, Los Angeles. Prior to joining Duke Kunshan University in 2021, he was an Associate Professor at Case Western Reserve University (2014-2021). His research focus is the intersection among Precision Health and Medicine, Internet-of-Things, Machine Learning and Informatics, Motion and Physiological Signal Sensing. He had over 15 years of research experience conducting interdisciplinary scientific projects with researchers from distinct areas (e.g., Biomedical Engineering, Medicine, and Nursing). He had successfully administered past funded projects and productively published over a hundred peer-reviewed publications, 6 invention patents and software copyrights, and won 7 best paper awards/runner-up, 3000+ citations. His research has been reported in hundreds of high-impact media outlets. For the nature of richness and high impact of the research topics he was involved in, his research results in a plethora of new knowledge in aspects ranging from innovative IoT sensing technology, closed-loop AI analytics methodology, optimized clinical decision-making, and just-in-time patient risk assessment.
Unless otherwise indicated, scholarly articles published by Duke faculty members are made available here with a CC-BY-NC (Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial) license, as enabled by the Duke Open Access Policy. If you wish to use the materials in ways not already permitted under CC-BY-NC, please consult the copyright owner. Other materials are made available here through the author’s grant of a non-exclusive license to make their work openly accessible.