Terminal ileum intubation is not associated with colonoscopy quality measures.

dc.contributor.author

Leiman, David A

dc.contributor.author

Jawitz, Nicole G

dc.contributor.author

Lin, Li

dc.contributor.author

Wood, Richard K

dc.contributor.author

Gellad, Ziad F

dc.date.accessioned

2020-10-09T09:44:42Z

dc.date.available

2020-10-09T09:44:42Z

dc.date.issued

2020-09

dc.date.updated

2020-10-09T09:44:40Z

dc.description.abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM:Intubation of the terminal ileum (TI) demonstrates a complete colonoscopy, but its clinical value during screening exams is unknown. We aimed to determine whether TI intubation during screening colonoscopy is associated with colonoscopy quality measures or identifies subclinical pathology. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study examining average-risk screening colonoscopies performed at an academic health system between July 2016 and October 2017. Data were extracted from an internal colonoscopy quality registry and the electronic health record. Appropriate statistical tests were used for group comparisons, to correlate TI intubation rate (TIIR) with measures of colonoscopy quality and to examine factors associated with the likelihood of TI intubation. RESULTS:There were 7799 colonoscopies performed with adequate prep quality by 28 gastroenterologists. Most patients were female (56.4%) with a median age of 58. The median TIIR was 37.0%, with significant variability among physicians (2-93%). The detection rates for all polyps, adenomas, and sessile serrated polyps were 62.1%, 45.5%, and 7.2%, respectively, and none correlated with TIIR. Intubation of the TI was associated with significantly longer withdrawal times. In a random 10% sample of cases with TI intubation, no clinically significant pathology was found. CONCLUSIONS:There is wide variability in TIIR among endoscopists. Except to provide photodocumentation of exam extent when other images may be difficult to obtain, the lack of correlation between TI intubation and meaningful clinical outcomes together with the associated time costs suggest routine TI intubation during screening colonoscopy may not be warranted.

dc.identifier.issn

0815-9319

dc.identifier.issn

1440-1746

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/21591

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Wiley

dc.relation.ispartof

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1111/jgh.14997

dc.subject

adenoma detection rate

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cancer screening

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colonoscopy

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health care

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quality indicators

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terminal ileum intubation

dc.title

Terminal ileum intubation is not associated with colonoscopy quality measures.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Leiman, David A|0000-0001-6350-3906

duke.contributor.orcid

Jawitz, Nicole G|0000-0003-4789-514X

duke.contributor.orcid

Wood, Richard K|0000-0002-3976-6420

pubs.begin-page

1503

pubs.end-page

1508

pubs.issue

9

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, Gastroenterology

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Duke

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Medicine

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Clinical Science Departments

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

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Institutes and Centers

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Staff

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

35

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