Effects of nocistatin and nocistatin (10-17) on nociceptin in antagonizing endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 analgesia in mice

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2002-11-01

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Chen, LX
Chen, Y
Peng, YL
Wang, ZZ
Chen, Q
Wang, R

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Abstract

AIM: To investigate the effects of nocistatin and nocistatin (10-17) on nociceptin in antagonizing endomorphin-1 or endomorphin-2 analgesia in mice. METHODS: Nocistatin and nocistatin (10-17) were synthesized by solid-phase peptide synthesis method. The mouse tail-flick test was used to assess the pain threshold of the mice and observe the effects of nocistatin and nocistatin (10-17). RESULTS: Nociceptin was shown to antagonize endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 analgesia. Nocistatin or nocistatin (10-17) produced no significant effect on basic pain threshold; however, both of them were found to reverse the effects of nociceptin in antagonizing endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 analgesia. CONCLUSION: Nocistatin and nocistatin (10-17) were shown to reverse the effects of nociceptin in antagonizing endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 analgesia at supraspinal level.

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Scholars@Duke

Chen

Yong Chen

Associate Professor in Neurology

Dr. Yong Chen is an Associate Professor of Neurology at the Duke University School of Medicine.  He is also affiliated with Duke Anesthesiology-Center for Translational Pain Medicine (CTPM) and Duke-Pathology.

The Chen lab mainly studies sensory neurobiology of pain and itch, with a focus on TRP ion channels and neural circuits. The main objective of our lab is to identify molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying chronic pain and chronic-disease associated itch, using a combination of animal behavioral, genetic, molecular and cellular, advanced imaging, viral, and optogenetic approaches.  There are three major research areas in the lab: craniofacial pain, arthritis pain and joint function, and systemic-disease associated itch.


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