Treatment of Aspergillosis.

dc.contributor.author

Jenks, Jeffrey D

dc.contributor.author

Hoenigl, Martin

dc.date.accessioned

2023-08-01T17:58:56Z

dc.date.available

2023-08-01T17:58:56Z

dc.date.issued

2018-08

dc.date.updated

2023-08-01T17:58:55Z

dc.description.abstract

Infections caused by Aspergillus spp. remain associated with high morbidity and mortality. While mold-active antifungal prophylaxis has led to a decrease of occurrence of invasive aspergillosis (IA) in those patients most at risk for infection, breakthrough IA does occur and remains difficult to diagnose due to low sensitivities of mycological tests for IA. IA is also increasingly observed in other non-neutropenic patient groups, where clinical presentation is atypical and diagnosis remains challenging. Early and targeted systemic antifungal treatment remains the most important predictive factor for a successful outcome in immunocompromised individuals. Recent guidelines recommend voriconazole and/or isavuconazole for the primary treatment of IA, with liposomal amphotericin B being the first alternative, and posaconazole, as well as echinocandins, primarily recommended for salvage treatment. Few studies have evaluated treatment options for chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA), where long-term oral itraconazole or voriconazole remain the treatment of choice.

dc.identifier

jof4030098

dc.identifier.issn

2309-608X

dc.identifier.issn

2309-608X

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/28629

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

MDPI AG

dc.relation.ispartof

Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)

dc.relation.isversionof

10.3390/jof4030098

dc.subject

Aspergillus

dc.subject

amphotericin

dc.subject

chronic pulmonary aspergillosis

dc.subject

diagnosis

dc.subject

interleukin 8

dc.subject

invasive aspergillosis

dc.subject

isavuconazole

dc.subject

itraconzole

dc.subject

posaconazole

dc.subject

voriconazole

dc.title

Treatment of Aspergillosis.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Jenks, Jeffrey D|0000-0001-6632-9587

pubs.begin-page

E98

pubs.issue

3

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, Infectious Diseases

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

4

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