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Polymorphisms of TGFB1 and VEGF genes and survival of patients with gastric cancer.

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Date
2009-06-30
Authors
Guan, Xiaoxiang
Zhao, Hui
Niu, Jiangong
Tan, Dongfeng
Ajani, Jaffer A
Wei, Qingyi
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Abstract
Some TGFB1 and VEGF polymorphisms are believed to be functional. Given that these genes are involved in tumor growth and progression including angiogenesis, dissemination, and invasiveness, we hypothesized that these polymorphisms would be associated with survival in patients with gastric cancer.We genotyped TGFB1 -509 C>T, +1869 T>C, and +915 G>C and VEGF -1498T>C, -634G>C, and +936C>T in 167 patients with gastric cancer. Using the Kaplan and Meier method, log-rank tests, and Cox proportional hazard models, we evaluated associations among TGFB1 and VEGF variants with overall, 1-year, and 2-year survival rates.Although there were no significant differences in overall survival rates among all polymorphisms tested, patients with TGFB1+915CG and CC genotypes had a poorer 2-year survival (adjusted hazard ratio (HR), 3.06; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.09-8.62; P = 0.034) than patients with the GG genotype had. In addition, patients heterozygous for VEGF -634CG also had a poorer 1-year survival (adjusted HR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.03-4.22; P = 0.042) than patients with the -634GG genotype.Our study suggested that TGFB1+915CG/CC and VEGF -634CG genotypes may be associated with short-term survival in gastric cancer patients. However, larger studies are needed to verify these findings.
Type
Journal article
Subject
Humans
Stomach Neoplasms
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Survival Rate
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Genotype
Haplotypes
Linkage Disequilibrium
Polymorphism, Genetic
Aged
Middle Aged
Male
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/17967
Published Version (Please cite this version)
10.1186/1756-9966-28-94
Publication Info
Guan, Xiaoxiang; Zhao, Hui; Niu, Jiangong; Tan, Dongfeng; Ajani, Jaffer A; & Wei, Qingyi (2009). Polymorphisms of TGFB1 and VEGF genes and survival of patients with gastric cancer. Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 28(1). pp. 94. 10.1186/1756-9966-28-94. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/17967.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
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Scholars@Duke

Wei

Qingyi Wei

Professor in Population Health Sciences
Qingyi Wei, MD, PhD, Professor in the Department of Medicine, is Associate Director for Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Co-leader of CCPS and Co-leader of Epidemiology and Population Genomics (Focus Area 1). He is a professor of Medicine and an internationally recognized epidemiologist focused on the molecular and genetic epidemiology of head and neck cancers, lung cancer, and melanoma. His research focuses on biomarkers and genetic determinants for the DNA repair deficient phenotype and
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