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Cigarette Smoking and Cessation-Related Interactions With Health Care Providers in the Context of Living With HIV: Focus Group Study Findings.

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Date
2020-07-02
Authors
Pacek, Lauren R
Holloway, Alicia D
Cropsey, Karen L
Meade, Christina S
Sweitzer, Maggie M
Davis, James M
McClernon, F Joseph
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Abstract
Smoking is disproportionately prevalent among people living with HIV (PLWH) compared with the general population. We conducted five focus groups (n = 24) using semi-structured interview guides to explore perceptions and experiences of smoking and cessation-related interactions with health care providers among smokers with HIV. Major themes included a limited understanding of how smoking affects illness among PLWH and minimal discussion about cessation with providers. Findings highlight the need to educate smokers with HIV about the known impacts of smoking on illness among PLWH and to facilitate greater discussion of cessation between providers and smokers with HIV. Prior experiences with smoking cessation medications and desire for additional information regarding these medications should be considered when implementing medication regimens in research and clinical settings.
Type
Journal article
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/21391
Published Version (Please cite this version)
10.1097/jnc.0000000000000185
Publication Info
Pacek, Lauren R; Holloway, Alicia D; Cropsey, Karen L; Meade, Christina S; Sweitzer, Maggie M; Davis, James M; & McClernon, F Joseph (2020). Cigarette Smoking and Cessation-Related Interactions With Health Care Providers in the Context of Living With HIV: Focus Group Study Findings. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. 10.1097/jnc.0000000000000185. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/21391.
This is constructed from limited available data and may be imprecise. To cite this article, please review & use the official citation provided by the journal.
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Scholars@Duke

Davis

James Davis

Associate Professor of Medicine
Dr. James Davis is a practicing physician of Internal Medicine, and serves as the Medical Director for Duke Center for Smoking Cessation, Director of the Duke Smoking Cessation Program and Co-Director of the Duke-UNC Tobacco Treatment Specialist Credentialing Program.  His research focuses on development of new pharmaceutical treatments for smoking cessation.  He is principal investigator on several trials including a study on “adaptive” smoking cessation and several trials
McClernon

F Joseph McClernon

Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Joe McClernon, Ph.D. is a Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Founder/Director of the Center for Addiction Science and Technology (CfAST), and Director of Evaluation and Strategic Planning in the Duke Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI). He earned a Ph.D. in clinical psychology in 2001 from Southern Illinois University-Carbondale and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at Duke in 2002. He served as Director of the Addiction Division in Psychiatry
Meade

Christina S. Meade

Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Dr. Meade’s domestic research program focuses on predictors of HIV risk behavior in adults with substance use and psychiatric disorders, and the relationship between neuropsychiatric conditions and continued risk behavior in HIV-positive adults. She is particularly interested in how drug addiction and HIV infection impact executive functions, such as decision making, that lead individuals to engage in risky behaviors. Many of her current projects incorporate MRI to isolate the effe
Pacek

Lauren R Pacek

Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
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