Temporal resolution of single photon responses in primate rod photoreceptors and limits imposed by cellular noise.

dc.contributor.author

Field, Greg D

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Uzzell, Valerie

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Chichilnisky, EJ

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Rieke, Fred

dc.date.accessioned

2019-01-03T15:06:49Z

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2019-01-03T15:06:49Z

dc.date.issued

2018-11-28

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2019-01-03T15:06:47Z

dc.description.abstract

Sensory receptor noise corrupts sensory signals, contributing to imperfect perception and dictating central processing strategies. For example, noise in rod phototransduction limits our ability to detect light and minimizing the impact of this noise requires precisely tuned nonlinear processing by the retina. But detection sensitivity is only one aspect of night vision: prompt and accurate behavior also requires that rods reliably encode the timing of photon arrivals. We show here that the temporal resolution of responses of primate rods is much finer than the duration of the light response and identify the key limiting sources of transduction noise. We also find that the thermal activation rate of rhodopsin is lower than previous estimates, implying that other noise sources are more important than previously appreciated. A model of rod single-photon responses reveals that the limiting noise relevant for behavior depends critically on how rod signals are pooled by downstream neurons.

dc.identifier.issn

0022-3077

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1522-1598

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/17856

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eng

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American Physiological Society

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Journal of neurophysiology

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10.1152/jn.00683.2018

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phototransduction

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scotopic

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signal processing

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vision

dc.title

Temporal resolution of single photon responses in primate rod photoreceptors and limits imposed by cellular noise.

dc.type

Journal article

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

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Duke

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Biomedical Engineering

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Pratt School of Engineering

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Neurobiology

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Basic Science Departments

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Duke Institute for Brain Sciences

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University Institutes and Centers

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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