Research Inclusion Across the Lifespan: A Good Start, but There Is More Work to Be Done.

dc.contributor.author

Bowling, C Barrett

dc.contributor.author

Thomas, Jennifer

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Gierisch, Jennifer M

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Bosworth, Hayden B

dc.contributor.author

Plantinga, Laura

dc.date.accessioned

2023-11-11T19:23:18Z

dc.date.available

2023-11-11T19:23:18Z

dc.date.issued

2023-06

dc.date.updated

2023-11-11T19:23:17Z

dc.description.abstract

While older adults account for a disproportionate amount of healthcare spending, they are often underrepresented in clinical research needed to guide clinical care. The purpose of this perspective is to make readers aware of new data on age at enrollment for participants included in National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded clinical research. We highlight key findings of relevance to general internal medicine and suggest ways readers could support the inclusion of older adults in clinical research. Data from the NIH Research Inclusion Statistics Report show that there were 881,385 participants enrolled in all NIH-funded clinical research in 2021, of whom 170,110 (19%) were 65 years and older. However, on average, studies included a far lower percentage of older adults. Additionally, there were many conditions for which overall enrollment rates for older adults were lower than would be expected. For example, while 10% of participants in studies related to diabetes were ≥ 65 years old, older individuals represent 43% of all prevalent diabetes in the USA. Researchers should work with clinicians to advocate for older adults and ensure their participation in clinical research. Best practices and resources for overcoming common barriers to the inclusion of older adults in research could also be disseminated.

dc.identifier

10.1007/s11606-023-08182-8

dc.identifier.issn

0884-8734

dc.identifier.issn

1525-1497

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/29362

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

dc.relation.ispartof

Journal of general internal medicine

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1007/s11606-023-08182-8

dc.subject

Humans

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Longevity

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National Institutes of Health (U.S.)

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Aged

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United States

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Research Report

dc.title

Research Inclusion Across the Lifespan: A Good Start, but There Is More Work to Be Done.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Bowling, C Barrett|0000-0001-6265-8623|0000-0003-3612-4331

duke.contributor.orcid

Bosworth, Hayden B|0000-0001-6188-9825

pubs.begin-page

1966

pubs.end-page

1969

pubs.issue

8

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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School of Medicine

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Basic Science Departments

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Clinical Science Departments

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Institutes and Centers

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Medicine

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences

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Medicine, General Internal Medicine

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Medicine, Geriatrics

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development

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Initiatives

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Duke Science & Society

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Population Health Sciences

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Duke Innovation & Entrepreneurship

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine & Neurosciences

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Duke - Margolis Center For Health Policy

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

38

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