Risk of coronary artery disease in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

dc.contributor.author

Ungprasert, Patompong

dc.contributor.author

Srivali, Narat

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Kittanamongkolchai, Wonngarm

dc.date.accessioned

2023-11-23T12:31:09Z

dc.date.available

2023-11-23T12:31:09Z

dc.date.issued

2015-03

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2023-11-23T12:31:08Z

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Objective

To investigate the association between coronary artery disease (CAD) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

Methods

We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies that reported relative risks, hazard ratios, standardized prevalence ratio or standardized incidence ratios with 95% confidence comparing CAD risk in patients with AS versus non-AS controls. Pooled risk ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effect, generic inverse variance of DerSimonian and Laird.

Results

Out of 229 potentially relevant articles, ten studies (five retrospective cohort studies and five cross-sectional studies) were identified and included in our data analysis. The overall pooled risk ratio of CAD in patients with AS was 1.41 (95% CI: 1.29-1.54). The pooled risk ratios for cross-sectional and cohort studies were 2.08 (95% CI: 1.28-3.40) and 1.36 (95% CI: 1.31-1.41), respectively. The statistical heterogeneity of this meta-analysis was moderate with an I(2) of 56%.

Conclusions

Our study demonstrated a statistically significant increased CAD risk among patients with AS with 41% excess risk.
dc.identifier

atm-03-04-51

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2305-5839

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2305-5847

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/29399

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eng

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Annals of translational medicine

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10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2015.02.05

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Meta-analysis

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ankylosing spondylitis (AS)

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epidemiology

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venous thromboembolism

dc.title

Risk of coronary artery disease in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Srivali, Narat|0000-0002-6945-329X

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51

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4

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Duke

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School of Medicine

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Clinical Science Departments

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Medicine

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Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

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3

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