ShotSpotter in Durham, NC: Service or Burden? A Community Sentiment Evaluation

dc.contributor.advisor

Cook, Philip J

dc.contributor.advisor

Fleming, Penny

dc.contributor.author

Kelly, Pilar

dc.date.accessioned

2024-03-27T18:02:48Z

dc.date.available

2024-03-27T18:02:48Z

dc.date.issued

2023-12

dc.department

Sanford School of Public Policy/Public Policy Studies

dc.description.abstract

ShotSpotter is a gunshot detection technology that uses audio sensors to locate and notify local police departments of gunfire. In 2023, the Durham Police Department (DPD) conducted a year-long pilot of ShotSpotter. Conversations with 30 residents of ShotSpotter’s three-square mile pilot area revealed nuanced opinions on the role of police officers, both generally and within their role as responders to ShotSpotter alerts. In the context of ShotSpotter specifically, conversations surrounded the ethics of technology and corporate actors in policing, as well as the lack of community engagement in the decision to pilot. Less frequently did these conversations reveal any observed impact on gun crime or police activity after ShotSpotter was implemented. Not one participant believed that ShotSpotter could help reduce gun crime. However, the participants who did report seeing changes in policing since ShotSpotter described those changes in a positive light. Opposition to ShotSpotter was rooted primarily in preconceived mistrust rather than direct experiences. This mistrust was directed toward City Council, ShotSpotter as a corporation, policing as an institution, and concerns about surveillance and storing personal sensitive information. City Council should consider the experiences and perceptions of the citizens most affected by gun violence when deciding how to proceed with ShotSpotter. Meaningful engagement and representation of these community voices is critical in efforts to promote institutional trust, community-police relations, and reductions in violent crime.

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/30402

dc.language.iso

en_US

dc.rights.uri

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

dc.subject

ShotSpotter

dc.subject

Gun violence

dc.subject

Policing

dc.subject

Community engagement

dc.subject

Durham

dc.title

ShotSpotter in Durham, NC: Service or Burden? A Community Sentiment Evaluation

dc.type

Honors thesis

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Kelly_Thesis Final.pdf
Size:
896.65 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format