Cholera in Haiti and other Caribbean regions, 19th century.

dc.contributor.author

Jenson, Deborah

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Szabo, Victoria

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Duke FHI Haiti Humanities Laboratory Student Research Team

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United States

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2012-02-15T14:45:26Z

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2011-11

dc.description.abstract

Medical journals and other sources do not show evidence that cholera occurred in Haiti before 2010, despite the devastating effect of this disease in the Caribbean region in the 19th century. Cholera occurred in Cuba in 1833-1834; in Jamaica, Cuba, Puerto Rico, St. Thomas, St. Lucia, St. Kitts, Nevis, Trinidad, the Bahamas, St. Vincent, Granada, Anguilla, St. John, Tortola, the Turks and Caicos, the Grenadines (Carriacou and Petite Martinique), and possibly Antigua in 1850-1856; and in Guadeloupe, Cuba, St. Thomas, the Dominican Republic, Dominica, Martinique, and Marie Galante in 1865-1872. Conditions associated with slavery and colonial military control were absent in independent Haiti. Clustered populations, regular influx of new persons, and close quarters of barracks living contributed to spread of cholera in other Caribbean locations. We provide historical accounts of the presence and spread of cholera epidemics in Caribbean islands.

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22099117

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1080-6059

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/5109

dc.language

eng

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en_US

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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

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Emerg Infect Dis

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10.3201/eid1711.110958

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Caribbean Region

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Cholera

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Haiti

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History, 19th Century

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Humans

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Cholera in Haiti and other Caribbean regions, 19th century.

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Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Jenson, Deborah|0000-0002-0885-5447

duke.contributor.orcid

Szabo, Victoria|0000-0001-8008-5187

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11

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17

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22099117

pubs.begin-page

2130

pubs.end-page

2135

pubs.issue

11

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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Duke Institute for Brain Sciences

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Global Health Institute

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Romance Studies

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Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

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University Institutes and Centers

pubs.publication-status

Published

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17

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