Climbing Bowen's Ladder of Self-Differentiation: A Theological Exploration of Family Dynamics and Trauma

Abstract

This dissertation explores the intergenerational transmission of trauma within the Abrahamic narratives of the Hebrew Bible through the lens of Bowen Family Systems Theory. Drawing on theological, psychological, and historical insights, the study investigates how unresolved trauma, emotional projection, and chronic anxiety shape the dynamics of biblical families and influence contemporary faith communities. Central to this work is the analysis of the Binding of Isaac (Akedah) as a foundational trauma story, revealing its implications for spiritual identity and emotional development across generations. The study integrates case studies from congregational life with biblical exegesis to illustrate how self-differentiated leadership can foster healing in churches burdened by historical trauma. Ultimately, it offers a pastoral care framework grounded in trauma-informed theology, emphasizing the redemptive potential of narrative, introspection, and spiritual growth amid generational brokenness.