Periodic limb movements during sleep and risk of hypertension: A systematic review.
| dc.contributor.author | Srivali, Narat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Thongprayoon, Charat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tangpanithandee, Supawit | |
| dc.contributor.author | Krisanapan, Pajaree | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mao, Michael A | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zinchuk, Andrey | |
| dc.contributor.author | Koo, Brain B | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheungpasitporn, Wisit | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-23T12:29:34Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-11-23T12:29:34Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023-02 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2023-11-23T12:29:32Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | BackgroundSeveral studies suggest an association between periodic limb movements during sleep (PLMS) and hypertension; however, a systematic evaluation of this relationship is lacking.MethodsWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies that reported odds ratio, relative risk, hazard ratio, or standardized incidence ratio, comparing the risk of hypertension in persons with PLMS (defined by the level of periodic limb movements per hour of sleep depended on individual studies) versus those without PLMS. After assessing heterogeneity and bias, the pooled risk ratio and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were determined using a random-effect, generic inverse variance method of DerSimonian and Laird.ResultsOut of 572 potentially relevant articles, six eligible studies were included in the data analysis. Studies (6 cross-sectional) included 8949 participants. The statistical heterogeneity of this study was insignificant, with an I2 of 0%. A funnel plot and Egger's regression asymmetry test showed no publication bias with P-value ≥0.05. The pooled risk ratio of hypertension in patients with PLMS was 1.26 (95% CI, 1.12-1.41).ConclusionsOur analysis demonstrates an increased hypertension risk among patients with PLMS. Prospective or interventional studies are needed to confirm this association. | |
| dc.identifier | S1389-9457(23)00010-2 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1389-9457 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1878-5506 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | ||
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier BV | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Sleep medicine | |
| dc.relation.isversionof | 10.1016/j.sleep.2023.01.008 | |
| dc.subject | Humans | |
| dc.subject | Nocturnal Myoclonus Syndrome | |
| dc.subject | Hypertension | |
| dc.subject | Polysomnography | |
| dc.subject | Prospective Studies | |
| dc.subject | Cross-Sectional Studies | |
| dc.subject | Sleep | |
| dc.title | Periodic limb movements during sleep and risk of hypertension: A systematic review. | |
| dc.type | Journal article | |
| duke.contributor.orcid | Srivali, Narat|0000-0002-6945-329X | |
| pubs.begin-page | 173 | |
| pubs.end-page | 179 | |
| pubs.organisational-group | Duke | |
| pubs.organisational-group | School of Medicine | |
| pubs.organisational-group | Clinical Science Departments | |
| pubs.organisational-group | Medicine | |
| pubs.organisational-group | Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine | |
| pubs.publication-status | Published | |
| pubs.volume | 102 |
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