Metasurface Antennas for Synthetic Aperture Radar

dc.contributor.advisor

Smith, David R

dc.contributor.author

Boyarsky, Michael

dc.date.accessioned

2020-02-10T17:28:04Z

dc.date.available

2020-07-10T08:17:18Z

dc.date.issued

2019

dc.department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

dc.description.abstract

Synthetic aperture radar offers unparalleled satellite imaging capabilities for planetary observation. Future systems will realize high resolution with near-real-time revisit rates by using coordinated satellites, but their development has been slowed by the high cost, high power draw, and substantial weight associated with existing antenna technology. Metasurface antennas - a lightweight, low cost, and planar alternative - can address these challenges to make large scale, multi-satellite systems practical. In this work, an electronically steered metasurface antenna prototype is developed for synthetic aperture imaging. A cohesive approach to modeling and design led to a Nyquist sampled layout which minimizes inter-element coupling and suppresses grating lobes. Experimental measurements validate its ability to steer a beam in 2D across a wide bandwidth. Robust performance and favorable hardware characteristics have poised metasurface antennas to affect many microwave industries and to facilitate multi-satellite constellations for spaceborne synthetic aperture radar.

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/20124

dc.subject

Electrical engineering

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Antennas

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Metamaterials

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Metasurface antennas

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Microwave imaging

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Synthetic aperture radar

dc.title

Metasurface Antennas for Synthetic Aperture Radar

dc.type

Dissertation

duke.embargo.months

4.931506849315069

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