Effectiveness of mentoring programs for youth: a meta-analytic review.

dc.contributor.author

DuBois, David L

dc.contributor.author

Holloway, Bruce E

dc.contributor.author

Valentine, Jeffrey C

dc.contributor.author

Cooper, Harris

dc.coverage.spatial

England

dc.date.accessioned

2017-06-21T13:40:19Z

dc.date.issued

2002-04

dc.description.abstract

We used meta-analysis to review 55 evaluations of the effects of mentoring programs on youth. Overall, findings provide evidence of only a modest or small benefit of program participation for the average youth. Program effects are enhanced significantly, however, when greater numbers of both theory-based and empirically based "best practices" are utilized and when strong relationships are formed between mentors and youth. Youth from backgrounds of environmental risk and disadvantage appear most likely to benefit from participation in mentoring programs. Outcomes for youth at-risk due to personal vulnerabilities have varied substantially in relation to program characteristics, with a noteworthy potential evident for poorly implemented programs to actually have an adverse effect on such youth. Recommendations include greater adherence to guidelines for the design and implementation of effective mentoring programs as well as more in-depth assessment of relationship and contextual factors in the evaluation of programs.

dc.identifier

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12002242

dc.identifier

10.1023/A:1014628810714

dc.identifier.issn

0091-0562

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/14943

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Wiley

dc.relation.ispartof

Am J Community Psychol

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1023/A:1014628810714

dc.subject

Adolescent

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Adolescent Behavior

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Benchmarking

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Community Participation

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Counseling

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Decision Making, Organizational

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Efficiency, Organizational

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Humans

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Interpersonal Relations

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Mentors

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Program Development

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Program Evaluation

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Risk-Taking

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Social Adjustment

dc.title

Effectiveness of mentoring programs for youth: a meta-analytic review.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Cooper, Harris|0000-0001-8021-6079

pubs.author-url

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12002242

pubs.begin-page

157

pubs.end-page

197

pubs.issue

2

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Institute for Brain Sciences

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Science & Society

pubs.organisational-group

Initiatives

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

pubs.organisational-group

Psychology and Neuroscience

pubs.organisational-group

Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

pubs.organisational-group

University Institutes and Centers

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

30

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