Impact of surgical approach on short- and long-term outcomes in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomas.

dc.contributor.author

Chen, Qichen

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Rhodin, Kristen E

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Li, Kan

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Kanu, Elishama

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Zani, Sabino

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Lidsky, Michael E

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Zhao, Jianjun

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Wei, Qingyi

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Luo, Sheng

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Zhao, Hong

dc.date.accessioned

2023-08-01T13:23:57Z

dc.date.available

2023-08-01T13:23:57Z

dc.date.issued

2023-06

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2023-08-01T13:23:56Z

dc.description.abstract

Background

Literature is lacking on the impact of advancements in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) on outcomes for patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomas (GEP-NECs). Herein, we compared perioperative and oncologic outcomes among patients with GEP-NECs undergoing open, laparoscopic, and robotic resection.

Methods

Patients with GEP-NECs diagnosed 2010-2019 were identified from the National Cancer Database (NCDB). We used the inverse probability of treatment weighting method to account for selection bias. Patients were stratified by surgical approach; and pairwise comparisons were conducted by analyzing short- and long-term outcomes.

Results

Receipt of MIS increased from 34.2% in 2010 to 67.5 % in 2019. Altogether, 6560 patients met study criteria: 3444 (52.5%) underwent open resection, 2783 (42.4%) underwent laparoscopic resection and 333 (5.1%) underwent robotic resection. Compared with open resection, laparoscopic or robotic resection were associated with shorter post-operative length of stay, reduced 30-day and 90-day post-operative mortality, and prolonged overall survival (OS). Compared with laparoscopic resection, robotic resection was associated with reduced 90-day post-operative mortality, however, there was no significant difference in OS.

Conclusion

This NCDB analysis demonstrates that MIS approaches for treating GEP-NECs have become more common, with improved perioperative mortality, shorter post-operative length of stay and favorable OS, compared with open resection.
dc.identifier

S1365-182X(23)00557-9

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1365-182X

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1477-2574

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/28570

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eng

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Elsevier BV

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HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association

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10.1016/j.hpb.2023.06.008

dc.title

Impact of surgical approach on short- and long-term outcomes in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomas.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Zani, Sabino|0000-0003-1939-4778

duke.contributor.orcid

Wei, Qingyi|0000-0002-3845-9445|0000-0003-4115-4439

duke.contributor.orcid

Luo, Sheng|0000-0003-4214-5809

pubs.begin-page

S1365-182X(23)00557-9

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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Pratt School of Engineering

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School of Medicine

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Staff

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Basic Science Departments

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Clinical Science Departments

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Institutes and Centers

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Biostatistics & Bioinformatics

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Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science

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Medicine

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Surgery

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Medicine, Medical Oncology

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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University Institutes and Centers

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Duke Global Health Institute

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Population Health Sciences

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Surgical Oncology

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Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Division of Biostatistics

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