SECTM1 Produced by Tumor Cells Attracts Human Monocytes Via CD7-mediated Activation of the PI3K Pathways

dc.contributor.author

Kaufman, RE

dc.date.accessioned

2023-02-01T14:15:18Z

dc.date.available

2023-02-01T14:15:18Z

dc.date.issued

2013-11-13

dc.date.updated

2023-02-01T14:15:16Z

dc.description.abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) have essential roles in tumor progression and metastasis. Tumor cells recruit myeloid progenitors and monocytes to the tumor site, where they differentiate into TAMs; however, this process is not well studied in humans. Here we show that human CD7, a T-cell and NK cell receptor, is highly expressed by monocytes and macrophages. Expression of CD7 decreases in M-CSF-differentiated macrophages and in melanoma-conditioned medium-induced macrophages (MCMI/Mφ) in comparison to monocytes. A ligand for CD7, SECTM1 (secreted and transmembrane protein 1), is highly expressed in many tumors, including melanoma cells. We show that SECTM1 binds to CD7 and significantly increases monocyte migration by activation of the PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase) pathway. In human melanoma tissues, tumor-infiltrating macrophages expressing CD7 are present. These melanomas, with CD7-positive inflammatory cell infiltrations, frequently highly express SECTM1, including an N-terminal, soluble form, which can be detected in the sera of metastatic melanoma patients but not in normal sera. Taken together, our data demonstrate that CD7 is present on monocytes and tumor macrophages and that its ligand, SECTM1, is frequently expressed in corresponding melanoma tissues, possibly acting as a chemoattractant for monocytes to modulate the melanoma microenvironment.

dc.identifier

S0022-202X(15)36719-1

dc.identifier.issn

0022-202X

dc.identifier.issn

1523-1747

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/26515

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Elsevier BV

dc.relation.ispartof

J. Investigative Dermatology

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1038/jid.2013.437

dc.subject

Monocytes

dc.subject

Macrophages

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Melanocytes

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Humans

dc.subject

Melanoma

dc.subject

Neoplasm Metastasis

dc.subject

Disease Progression

dc.subject

Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

dc.subject

Interferon-alpha

dc.subject

Membrane Proteins

dc.subject

Antigens, CD7

dc.subject

Chemotactic Factors

dc.subject

Culture Media, Conditioned

dc.subject

Ligands

dc.subject

Signal Transduction

dc.subject

Apoptosis

dc.subject

Cell Differentiation

dc.subject

Cell Proliferation

dc.subject

Cell Movement

dc.subject

Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

dc.subject

Protein Structure, Tertiary

dc.subject

Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

dc.subject

Proteasome Inhibitors

dc.title

SECTM1 Produced by Tumor Cells Attracts Human Monocytes Via CD7-mediated Activation of the PI3K Pathways

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Kaufman, RE|0000-0003-4612-4861

pubs.begin-page

1108

pubs.end-page

1118

pubs.issue

4

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, Medical Oncology

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

134

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