Fever, bacterial zoonoses, and One Health in sub-Saharan Africa.

dc.contributor.author

Carugati, Manuela

dc.contributor.author

Kilonzo, Kajiru G

dc.contributor.author

Crump, John A

dc.date.accessioned

2024-01-25T17:17:30Z

dc.date.available

2024-01-25T17:17:30Z

dc.date.issued

2019-09

dc.description.abstract

Although often underappreciated, a number of bacterial zoonoses are endemic in Africa. Of these, brucellosis, leptospirosis, Q fever, and rickettsioses are responsible for a substantial proportion of febrile illness among patients seeking hospital care. In this paper, we discuss the aetiology, epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of these bacterial zoonoses. To prevent and control bacterial zoonoses, strategies targeting both animals and humans are crucial. These may lead to better outcomes than strategies based exclusively on treatment of human infections. Such strategies are referred to as the 'One Health' approach; the collaborative effort of multiple disciplines to attain optimal health for people, animals and the environment.

dc.identifier

19/5/375

dc.identifier.issn

1470-2118

dc.identifier.issn

1473-4893

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/29848

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Elsevier BV

dc.relation.ispartof

Clinical medicine (London, England)

dc.relation.isversionof

10.7861/clinmed.2019-0180

dc.rights.uri

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

dc.subject

Animals

dc.subject

Humans

dc.subject

Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections

dc.subject

Zoonoses

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Fever

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Anti-Bacterial Agents

dc.subject

Bacterial Typing Techniques

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Africa South of the Sahara

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One Health

dc.title

Fever, bacterial zoonoses, and One Health in sub-Saharan Africa.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Carugati, Manuela|0000-0002-3187-5905

duke.contributor.orcid

Crump, John A|0000-0002-4529-102X

pubs.begin-page

375

pubs.end-page

380

pubs.issue

5

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, Infectious Diseases

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

19

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