Recently Designed Multivalent Spike Binders Cannot Bind Multivalently─How Do They Achieve Enhanced Avidity to SARS-CoV-2?

dc.contributor.author

Erickson, Harold P

dc.contributor.author

Corbin Goodman, Lauren

dc.date.accessioned

2022-09-04T20:30:42Z

dc.date.available

2022-09-04T20:30:42Z

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2022-08-09

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2022-09-04T20:30:41Z

dc.description.abstract

The trimeric spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 has been targeted by antibody mimics that bind near or at the receptor-binding domain to neutralize the virus. Several independent studies have reported enhanced binding avidity for dimers and trimers, where binding domains are connected by short peptides. The enhanced avidity of the multivalent constructs was attributed to their simultaneously binding two or three sites within a single spike trimer. We argue here that the 15-20 amino acid peptide linkers, when considered as worm-like-chains, are too short to span the binding sites within a single spike. The enhanced avidity of the multivalent constructs may be explained by a rebinding mechanism, which does not involve multivalent binding.

dc.identifier.issn

0006-2960

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1520-4995

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/25685

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eng

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American Chemical Society (ACS)

dc.relation.ispartof

Biochemistry

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10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00291

dc.title

Recently Designed Multivalent Spike Binders Cannot Bind Multivalently─How Do They Achieve Enhanced Avidity to SARS-CoV-2?

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Erickson, Harold P|0000-0002-9104-8987

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Duke

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School of Medicine

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Basic Science Departments

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Institutes and Centers

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Cell Biology

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Duke Cancer Institute

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