The Eyes Have It-for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: a Preliminary Observation.

dc.contributor.author

Pleasants, Roy A

dc.contributor.author

Bedoya, Armando D

dc.contributor.author

Boggan, Joel M

dc.contributor.author

Welty-Wolf, Karen

dc.contributor.author

Tighe, Robert M

dc.date.accessioned

2023-02-19T02:37:48Z

dc.date.available

2023-02-19T02:37:48Z

dc.date.issued

2022-09

dc.date.updated

2023-02-19T02:37:46Z

dc.description.abstract

Introduction

The disease origins of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which occurs at higher rates in certain races/ethnicities, are not understood. The highest rates occur in white persons of European descent, particularly those with light skin, who are also susceptible to lysosomal organelle dysfunction of the skin leading to fibroproliferative disease . We had observed clinically that the vast majority of patients with IPF had light-colored eyes, suggesting a phenotypic characteristic.

Methods

We pursued this observation through a research database from the USA Veterans Administration, a population that has a high occurrence of IPF due to predominance of elderly male smokers. Using this medical records database, which included facial photos, we compared the frequency of light (blue, green, hazel) and dark (light brown, brown) eyes among white patients diagnosed with IPF compared with a control group of lung granuloma only (no other radiologic evidence of interstitial lung disease).

Results

Light eye color was significantly more prevalent in patients with IPF than in the control group with lung granuloma [114/147 (77.6%) versus 129/263 (49.0%], pā€‰<ā€‰0.001), indicating that light-colored eyes are a phenotype associated with IPF .

Conclusion

We provide evidence that light eye color is predominant among white persons with IPF.
dc.identifier

10.1007/s41030-022-00198-5

dc.identifier.issn

2364-1754

dc.identifier.issn

2364-1746

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/26626

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

dc.relation.ispartof

Pulmonary therapy

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1007/s41030-022-00198-5

dc.subject

Eye color

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Genetics

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Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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Lysosomal organelle dysfunction

dc.title

The Eyes Have It-for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: a Preliminary Observation.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Bedoya, Armando D|0000-0001-6496-7024

duke.contributor.orcid

Boggan, Joel M|0000-0003-3564-2807

duke.contributor.orcid

Tighe, Robert M|0000-0002-3465-9861

pubs.begin-page

327

pubs.end-page

331

pubs.issue

3

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Nicholas School of the Environment

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School of Medicine

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Basic Science Departments

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Clinical Science Departments

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Biostatistics & Bioinformatics

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, General Internal Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Environmental Sciences and Policy

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

8

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