Accelerating crystal structure determination with iterative AlphaFold prediction.

dc.contributor.author

Terwilliger, Thomas C

dc.contributor.author

Afonine, Pavel V

dc.contributor.author

Liebschner, Dorothee

dc.contributor.author

Croll, Tristan I

dc.contributor.author

McCoy, Airlie J

dc.contributor.author

Oeffner, Robert D

dc.contributor.author

Williams, Christopher J

dc.contributor.author

Poon, Billy K

dc.contributor.author

Richardson, Jane S

dc.contributor.author

Read, Randy J

dc.contributor.author

Adams, Paul D

dc.date.accessioned

2023-12-01T18:52:59Z

dc.date.available

2023-12-01T18:52:59Z

dc.date.issued

2023-03

dc.date.updated

2023-12-01T18:52:57Z

dc.description.abstract

Experimental structure determination can be accelerated with artificial intelligence (AI)-based structure-prediction methods such as AlphaFold. Here, an automatic procedure requiring only sequence information and crystallographic data is presented that uses AlphaFold predictions to produce an electron-density map and a structural model. Iterating through cycles of structure prediction is a key element of this procedure: a predicted model rebuilt in one cycle is used as a template for prediction in the next cycle. This procedure was applied to X-ray data for 215 structures released by the Protein Data Bank in a recent six-month period. In 87% of cases our procedure yielded a model with at least 50% of Cα atoms matching those in the deposited models within 2 Å. Predictions from the iterative template-guided prediction procedure were more accurate than those obtained without templates. It is concluded that AlphaFold predictions obtained based on sequence information alone are usually accurate enough to solve the crystallographic phase problem with molecular replacement, and a general strategy for macromolecular structure determination that includes AI-based prediction both as a starting point and as a method of model optimization is suggested.

dc.identifier

S205979832300102X

dc.identifier.issn

2059-7983

dc.identifier.issn

2059-7983

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/29456

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)

dc.relation.ispartof

Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1107/s205979832300102x

dc.subject

Crystallography

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Models, Structural

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Artificial Intelligence

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Databases, Protein

dc.title

Accelerating crystal structure determination with iterative AlphaFold prediction.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Richardson, Jane S|0000-0002-3311-2944

pubs.begin-page

234

pubs.end-page

244

pubs.issue

Pt 3

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Basic Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Biochemistry

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

79

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