Differential inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and TZM-bl cells by endotoxin-mediated chemokine and gamma interferon production.

dc.contributor.author

Geonnotti, Anthony R

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Bilska, Miroslawa

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Yuan, Xing

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Ochsenbauer, Christina

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Edmonds, Tara G

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Kappes, John C

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Liao, Hua-Xin

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Haynes, Barton F

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Montefiori, David C

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United States

dc.date.accessioned

2011-04-15T16:46:19Z

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2010-03

dc.description.abstract

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin) is a frequent contaminant of biological specimens and is also known to be a potent inducer of beta-chemokines and other soluble factors that inhibit HIV-1 infection in vitro. Though lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been shown to stimulate the production of soluble HIV-1 inhibitors in cultures of monocyte-derived macrophages, the ability of LPS to induce similar inhibitors in other cell types is poorly characterized. Here we show that LPS exhibits potent anti-HIV activity in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) but has no detectable anti-HIV-1 activity in TZM-bl cells. The anti-HIV-1 activity of LPS in PBMCs was strongly associated with the production of beta-chemokines from CD14-positive monocytes. Culture supernatants from LPS-stimulated PBMCs exhibited potent anti-HIV-1 activity when added to TZM-bl cells but, in this case, the antiviral activity appeared to be related to IFN-gamma rather than to beta-chemokines. These observations indicate that LPS stimulates PBMCs to produce a complex array of soluble HIV-1 inhibitors, including beta-chemokines and IFN-gamma, that differentially inhibit HIV-1 depending on the target cell type. The results also highlight the need to use endotoxin-free specimens to avoid artifacts when assessing HIV-1-specific neutralizing antibodies in PBMC-based assays.

dc.description.version

Version of Record

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20218881

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1931-8405

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/3301

dc.language

eng

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en_US

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Mary Ann Liebert Inc

dc.relation.ispartof

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses

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10.1089/aid.2009.0186

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AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses

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Antibodies, Monoclonal

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Antibodies, Neutralizing

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Cell Line, Tumor

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Chemokines, CC

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Equipment Contamination

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Escherichia coli

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HIV Infections

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HIV-1

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Humans

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Interferon-gamma

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Leukocytes, Mononuclear

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Lipopolysaccharides

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Neutralization Tests

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Salmonella enterica

dc.title

Differential inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and TZM-bl cells by endotoxin-mediated chemokine and gamma interferon production.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Montefiori, David C|0000-0003-0856-6319

duke.date.pubdate

2010-3-0

duke.description.issue

3

duke.description.volume

26

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20218881

pubs.begin-page

279

pubs.end-page

291

pubs.issue

3

pubs.organisational-group

Basic Science Departments

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Clinical Science Departments

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Duke

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Human Vaccine Institute

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Global Health Institute

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Immunology

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Institutes and Centers

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Medicine

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Medicine, Duke Human Vaccine Institute

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School of Medicine

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Surgery

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Surgery, Surgical Sciences Section for AIDS Research & Development

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University Institutes and Centers

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

26

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