A consistent hierarchy of generalized kinetic equation approximations to the master equation applied to surface catalysis.

dc.contributor.author

Herschlag, Gregory J

dc.contributor.author

Mitran, Sorin

dc.contributor.author

Lin, Guang

dc.coverage.spatial

United States

dc.date.accessioned

2016-06-17T17:50:33Z

dc.date.issued

2015-06-21

dc.description.abstract

We develop a hierarchy of approximations to the master equation for systems that exhibit translational invariance and finite-range spatial correlation. Each approximation within the hierarchy is a set of ordinary differential equations that considers spatial correlations of varying lattice distance; the assumption is that the full system will have finite spatial correlations and thus the behavior of the models within the hierarchy will approach that of the full system. We provide evidence of this convergence in the context of one- and two-dimensional numerical examples. Lower levels within the hierarchy that consider shorter spatial correlations are shown to be up to three orders of magnitude faster than traditional kinetic Monte Carlo methods (KMC) for one-dimensional systems, while predicting similar system dynamics and steady states as KMC methods. We then test the hierarchy on a two-dimensional model for the oxidation of CO on RuO2(110), showing that low-order truncations of the hierarchy efficiently capture the essential system dynamics. By considering sequences of models in the hierarchy that account for longer spatial correlations, successive model predictions may be used to establish empirical approximation of error estimates. The hierarchy may be thought of as a class of generalized phenomenological kinetic models since each element of the hierarchy approximates the master equation and the lowest level in the hierarchy is identical to a simple existing phenomenological kinetic models.

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26093569

dc.identifier.eissn

1089-7690

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/12397

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

AIP Publishing

dc.relation.ispartof

J Chem Phys

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10.1063/1.4922515

dc.title

A consistent hierarchy of generalized kinetic equation approximations to the master equation applied to surface catalysis.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Herschlag, Gregory J|0000-0001-5443-6449

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26093569

pubs.begin-page

234703

pubs.issue

23

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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Mathematics

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Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

142

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