Realized semibetas: Disentangling “good” and “bad” downside risks

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2021-01-01

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Abstract

We propose a new decomposition of the traditional market beta into four semibetas that depend on the signed covariation between the market and individual asset returns. We show that semibetas stemming from negative market and negative asset return covariation predict significantly higher future returns, while semibetas attributable to negative market and positive asset return covariation predict significantly lower future returns. The two semibetas associated with positive market return variation do not appear to be priced. The results are consistent with the pricing implications from a mean-semivariance framework combined with arbitrage risk driving a wedge between the risk premiums for long and short positions. We conclude that rather than betting against the traditional market beta, it is better to bet on and against the “right” semibetas.

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Published Version (Please cite this version)

10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.05.056

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Bollerslev, T, AJ Patton and R Quaedvlieg (2021). Realized semibetas: Disentangling “good” and “bad” downside risks. Journal of Financial Economics. 10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.05.056 Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/24063.

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Scholars@Duke

Bollerslev

Tim Bollerslev

Juanita and Clifton Kreps Distinguished Professor of Economics, in Trinity College of Arts and Sciences

Professor Bollerslev conducts research in the areas of time-series econometrics, financial econometrics, and empirical asset pricing finance. He is particularly well known for his developments of econometric models and procedures for analyzing and forecasting financial market volatility. Much of Bollerslev’s recent research has focused on the analysis of newly available high-frequency intraday, or tick-by-tick, financial data and so-called realized volatility measures, macroeconomic news announcement effects, and the pricing of volatility risk. Recent reviews of his work are available in the two Handbook chapters "Volatility and Correlation Forecasting” (with Torben G. Andersen, Peter Christoffersen and Francis X. Diebold), Handbook of Economic Forecasting, (eds. Graham Elliott, Clive W.J. Granger and Allan Timmermann), 2006, and "Parametric and Nonparametric Volatility Measurement” (with Torben G. Andersen and Francis X. Diebold), in Handbook of Financial Econometrics, (eds. Yacine Aït-Sahalia and Lars P. Hansen), 2009.

Patton

Andrew J. Patton

Zelter Family Distinguished Professor

Patton’s research interests lie in financial econometrics, with an emphasis on forecasting volatility and dependence, forecast evaluation methods, high frequency financial data, and the analysis of hedge funds and mutual funds. His research has appeared in a variety of academic journals, including the Journal of Finance, Journal of Financial Economics, Review of Financial Studies, Econometrica, Journal of Econometrics, and the Journal of the American Statistical Association. He has given hundreds of invited seminars around the world, at universities, central banks, and other institutions. A complete list of his current and past research is available at: http://econ.duke.edu/~ap172/research.html


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