Urinary Incontinence and Health-Seeking Behavior Among White, Black, and Latina Women.

dc.contributor.author

Siddiqui, Nazema Y

dc.contributor.author

Ammarell, Natalie

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Wu, Jennifer M

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Wu, Jennifer M

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Sandoval, Juan S

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Bosworth, Hayden B

dc.date.accessioned

2024-01-31T01:00:03Z

dc.date.available

2024-01-31T01:00:03Z

dc.date.issued

2016-09

dc.description.abstract

Objective

Fewer than half of women with urinary incontinence (UI) seek care for their condition. Our objective was to qualitatively assess the themes surrounding treatment-seeking behaviors.

Methods

We conducted 12 focus groups with women and, using purposive sampling, we stratified by racial or ethnic group (white, black, Latina) and by UI frequency. All sessions were transcribed and coded for common themes. Comparative thematic analysis was used to describe similarities and differences among groups.

Results

In total, 113 (39 white, 41 black, and 33 Latina) community-dwelling women participated in focus groups. There were no differences in treatment-seeking themes between groups with different UI frequency. However, certain themes emerged when comparing racial/ethnic groups. Women from all groups shared experiences of embarrassment and isolation because of UI, which were impediments to care seeking. White and black women described discussions with close friends or family that led to normalization of symptoms and prevented care seeking. Latina women maintained more secrecy about UI and reported the longest delays in seeking care. Women articulated a higher likelihood of seeking care if they had knowledge of treatment options, but white women were more likely to seek UI-related knowledge compared with black or Latina women. Physician communication barriers were identified in all groups.

Conclusions

Despite similar experiences, there are different perceptions about care seeking among white, black, and Latina women. Culturally relevant educational resources that focus on a range of treatment options may improve knowledge and thus improve care-seeking behaviors in women with UI.
dc.identifier.issn

2151-8378

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2154-4212

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/29916

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

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Female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1097/spv.0000000000000286

dc.rights.uri

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

dc.subject

Humans

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Urinary Incontinence

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Focus Groups

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Analysis of Variance

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Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice

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Qualitative Research

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Adult

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Middle Aged

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Patient Acceptance of Health Care

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Female

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Information Seeking Behavior

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Hispanic or Latino

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White People

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Black or African American

dc.title

Urinary Incontinence and Health-Seeking Behavior Among White, Black, and Latina Women.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Siddiqui, Nazema Y|0000-0003-4453-4488

duke.contributor.orcid

Bosworth, Hayden B|0000-0001-6188-9825

pubs.begin-page

340

pubs.end-page

345

pubs.issue

5

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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School of Medicine

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Basic Science Departments

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Clinical Science Departments

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Institutes and Centers

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Medicine

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Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences

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Medicine, General Internal Medicine

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Obstetrics and Gynecology, Urogynecology

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Duke Cancer Institute

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development

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Initiatives

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Duke Science & Society

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Population Health Sciences

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Duke Innovation & Entrepreneurship

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine & Neurosciences

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Duke - Margolis Center For Health Policy

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

22

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