Reconciling extreme branch length differences: decoupling time and rate through the evolutionary history of filmy ferns.

dc.contributor.author

Schuettpelz, E

dc.contributor.author

Pryer, KM

dc.date.accessioned

2020-12-01T22:57:14Z

dc.date.available

2020-12-01T22:57:14Z

dc.date.issued

2006-06

dc.date.updated

2020-12-01T22:57:05Z

dc.description.abstract

The rate of molecular evolution is not constant across the Tree of Life. Characterizing rate discrepancies and evaluating the relative roles of time and rate along branches through the past are both critical to a full understanding of evolutionary history. In this study, we explore the interactions of time and rate in filmy ferns (Hymenophyllaceae), a lineage with extreme branch length differences between the two major clades. We test for the presence of significant rate discrepancies within and between these clades, and we separate time and rate across the filmy fern phylogeny to simultaneously yield an evolutionary time scale of filmy fern diversification and reconstructions of ancestral rates of molecular evolution. Our results indicate that the branch length disparity observed between the major lineages of filmy ferns is indeed due to a significant difference in molecular evolutionary rate. The estimation of divergence times reveals that the timing of crown group diversification was not concurrent for the two lineages, and the reconstruction of ancestral rates of molecular evolution points to a substantial rate deceleration in one of the clades. Further analysis suggests that this may be due to a genome-wide deceleration in the rate of nucleotide substitution.

dc.identifier

T411K207R0183W20

dc.identifier.issn

1063-5157

dc.identifier.issn

1076-836X

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/21816

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Society of Systematic Zoology

dc.relation.ispartof

Systematic biology

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1080/10635150600755438

dc.subject

Plastids

dc.subject

Ferns

dc.subject

Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase

dc.subject

Evolution, Molecular

dc.subject

Time Factors

dc.subject

Genetic Speciation

dc.subject

Genetic Variation

dc.title

Reconciling extreme branch length differences: decoupling time and rate through the evolutionary history of filmy ferns.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Pryer, KM|0000-0002-9776-6736

pubs.begin-page

485

pubs.end-page

502

pubs.issue

3

pubs.organisational-group

Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

pubs.organisational-group

Biology

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Science & Society

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Initiatives

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

55

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Schuettpelz and Pryer.Syst.Biol.2006.pdf
Size:
9.84 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Published version