Incremental value of PET and MRI in the evaluation of cardiovascular abnormalities.

dc.contributor.author

Chalian, Hamid

dc.contributor.author

O'Donnell, James K

dc.contributor.author

Bolen, Michael

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Rajiah, Prabhakar

dc.coverage.spatial

Germany

dc.date.accessioned

2017-08-07T01:31:46Z

dc.date.available

2017-08-07T01:31:46Z

dc.date.issued

2016-08

dc.description.abstract

The cardiovascular system is affected by a wide range of pathological processes, including neoplastic, inflammatory, ischemic, and congenital aetiology. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) are state-of-the-art imaging modalities used in the evaluation of these cardiovascular disorders. MRI has good spatial and temporal resolutions, tissue characterization and multi-planar imaging/reconstruction capabilities, which makes it useful in the evaluation of cardiac morphology, ventricular and valvar function, disease characterization, and evaluation of myocardial viability. FDG-PET provides valuable information on the metabolic activity of the cardiovascular diseases, including ischemia, inflammation, and neoplasm. MRI and FDG-PET can provide complementary information on the evaluation of several cardiovascular disorders. For example, in cardiac masses, FDG-PET provides the metabolic information for indeterminate cardiac masses. MRI can be used for localizing and characterizing abnormal hypermetabolic foci identified incidentally on PET scan and also for local staging. A recent advance in imaging technology has been the development of integrated PET/MRI systems that utilize the advantages of PET and MRI in a single examination. The goal of this manuscript is to provide a comprehensive review on the incremental value of PET and MRI in the evaluation of cardiovascular diseases. MAIN MESSAGES: • MRI has good spatial and temporal resolutions, tissue characterization, and multi-planar reconstruction • FDG-PET provides valuable information on the metabolic activity of cardiovascular disorders • PET and MRI provide complementary information on the evaluation of cardiovascular disorders.

dc.identifier

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27221975

dc.identifier

10.1007/s13244-016-0494-5

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1869-4101

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/15189

dc.language

eng

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Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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Insights Imaging

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10.1007/s13244-016-0494-5

dc.subject

Cardiac

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Ischemia

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MRI

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Neoplasm

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PET

dc.title

Incremental value of PET and MRI in the evaluation of cardiovascular abnormalities.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Chalian, Hamid|0000-0001-8357-7347

pubs.author-url

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27221975

pubs.begin-page

485

pubs.end-page

503

pubs.issue

4

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

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Duke

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Radiology

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Radiology, Cardiothoracic Imaging

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School of Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

7

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