Use of nitrite inhalants ("poppers") among American youth.

dc.contributor.author

Wu, Li-Tzy

dc.contributor.author

Schlenger, William E

dc.contributor.author

Ringwalt, Chris L

dc.date.accessioned

2020-02-03T06:28:05Z

dc.date.available

2020-02-03T06:28:05Z

dc.date.issued

2005-07

dc.date.updated

2020-02-03T06:28:04Z

dc.description.abstract

PURPOSE: We examined the patterns and correlates of nitrite inhalant use among adolescents aged 12 to 17 years. METHODS: Study data were drawn from the 2000 and 2001 National Household Surveys on Drug Abuse. Logistic regression was used to identify the characteristics associated with nitrite inhalant use. RESULTS: Among adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, 1.5% reported any lifetime use of nitrite inhalants. The prevalence of lifetime nitrite inhalant use increased to 12% and 14% among adolescents who were dependent on alcohol and any drug in the past year, respectively. Many nitrite inhalant users used at least three other types of inhalants (68%) and also met the criteria for alcohol (33%) and drug (35%) abuse or dependence. Increased odds of nitrite inhalant use were associated with residing in nonmetropolitan areas, recent utilization of mental health services, delinquent behaviors, past year alcohol and drug abuse and dependence, and multi-drug use. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescents who had used nitrite inhalants at least once in their lifetime tend to engage in delinquent activities and report co-occurring multiple drug abuse and mental health problems in the past year.

dc.identifier

S1054-139X(05)00095-9

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1054-139X

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1879-1972

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/20037

dc.language

eng

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Elsevier BV

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The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine

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10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.06.007

dc.subject

Humans

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Substance-Related Disorders

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Amyl Nitrite

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Administration, Inhalation

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Prevalence

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Logistic Models

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Family

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Social Class

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Adolescent

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Child

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United States

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Female

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Male

dc.title

Use of nitrite inhalants ("poppers") among American youth.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Wu, Li-Tzy|0000-0002-5909-2259

pubs.begin-page

52

pubs.end-page

60

pubs.issue

1

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

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Duke

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Center for Child and Family Policy

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Sanford School of Public Policy

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

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Institutes and Centers

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Duke Institute for Brain Sciences

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University Institutes and Centers

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Institutes and Provost's Academic Units

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Social and Community Psychiatry

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Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences

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Clinical Science Departments

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Medicine, General Internal Medicine

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Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

37

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