Probing near-infrared photorelaxation pathways in eumelanins and pheomelanins.

dc.contributor.author

Piletic, Ivan R

dc.contributor.author

Matthews, Thomas E

dc.contributor.author

Warren, Warren S

dc.coverage.spatial

United States

dc.date.accessioned

2011-06-21T17:26:40Z

dc.date.issued

2010-11-04

dc.description.abstract

Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy readily discerns the two types of melanin pigments (eumelanin and pheomelanin), although fundamental details regarding the optical properties and pigment heterogeneity are more difficult to disentangle via analysis of the broad featureless absorption spectrum alone. We employed nonlinear transient absorption spectroscopy to study different melanin pigments at near-infrared wavelengths. Excited-state absorption, ground-state depletion, and stimulated emission signal contributions were distinguished for natural and synthetic eumelanins and pheomelanins. A starker contrast among the pigments is observed in the nonlinear excitation regime because they all exhibit distinct transient absorptive amplitudes, phase shifts, and nonexponential population dynamics spanning the femtosecond-nanosecond range. In this manner, different pigments within the pheomelanin subclass were distinguished in synthetic and human hair samples. These results highlight the potential of nonlinear spectroscopies to deliver an in situ analysis of natural melanins in tissue that are otherwise difficult to extract and purify.

dc.description.version

Version of Record

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20882951

dc.identifier.eissn

1520-5215

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/4073

dc.language

eng

dc.language.iso

en_US

dc.publisher

American Chemical Society (ACS)

dc.relation.ispartof

J Phys Chem A

dc.relation.isversionof

10.1021/jp103608d

dc.relation.journal

Journal of Physical Chemistry a

dc.subject

Animals

dc.subject

Hair

dc.subject

Humans

dc.subject

Melanins

dc.subject

Quantum Theory

dc.subject

Sepia

dc.subject

Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

dc.title

Probing near-infrared photorelaxation pathways in eumelanins and pheomelanins.

dc.title.alternative
dc.type

Journal article

duke.date.pubdate

2010-11-4

duke.description.issue

43

duke.description.volume

114

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20882951

pubs.begin-page

11483

pubs.end-page

11491

pubs.issue

43

pubs.organisational-group

Chemistry

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

pubs.organisational-group

Duke Cancer Institute

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Centers

pubs.organisational-group

Physics

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

pubs.organisational-group

Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

114

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
283471900015.pdf
Size:
3.42 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format