Influence of Glycosylation Inhibition on the Binding of KIR3DL1 to HLA-B*57:01.

dc.contributor.author

Salzberger, Wilhelm

dc.contributor.author

Garcia-Beltran, Wilfredo F

dc.contributor.author

Dugan, Haley

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Gubbala, Supreetha

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Simoneau, Camille

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Gressens, Simon B

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Jost, Stephanie

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Altfeld, Marcus

dc.contributor.editor

Ahlenstiel, Golo

dc.date.accessioned

2024-02-01T15:42:38Z

dc.date.available

2024-02-01T15:42:38Z

dc.date.issued

2015-01

dc.description.abstract

Viral infections can affect the glycosylation pattern of glycoproteins involved in antiviral immunity. Given the importance of protein glycosylation for immune function, we investigated the effect that modulation of the highly conserved HLA class I N-glycan has on KIR:HLA interactions and NK cell function. We focused on HLA-B57:01 and its interaction with KIR3DL1, which has been shown to play a critical role in determining the progression of a number of human diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection. 721.221 cells stably expressing HLA-B57:01 were treated with a panel of glycosylation enzyme inhibitors, and HLA class I expression and KIR3DL1 binding was quantified. In addition, the functional outcomes of HLA-B57:01 N-glycan disruption/modulation on KIR3DL1ζ+ Jurkat reporter cells and primary human KIR3DL1+ NK cells was assessed. Different glycosylation enzyme inhibitors had varying effects on HLA-B57:01 expression and KIR3DL1-Fc binding. The most remarkable effect was that of tunicamycin, an inhibitor of the first step of N-glycosylation, which resulted in significantly reduced KIR3DL1-Fc binding despite sustained expression of HLA-B57:01 on 721.221 cells. This effect was paralleled by decreased activation of KIR3DL1ζ+ Jurkat reporter cells, as well as increased degranulation of primary human KIR3DL1+ NK cell clones when encountering HLA-B57:01-expressing 721.221 cells that were pre-treated with tunicamycin. Overall, these results demonstrate that N-glycosylation of HLA class I is important for KIR:HLA binding and has an impact on NK cell function.

dc.identifier

PONE-D-15-37963

dc.identifier.issn

1932-6203

dc.identifier.issn

1932-6203

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/30021

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Public Library of Science (PLoS)

dc.relation.ispartof

PloS one

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10.1371/journal.pone.0145324

dc.rights.uri

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

dc.subject

Killer Cells, Natural

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Cells, Cultured

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Jurkat Cells

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Humans

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Tunicamycin

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HLA-B Antigens

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Enzyme Inhibitors

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Protein Binding

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Glycosylation

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Receptors, KIR3DL1

dc.title

Influence of Glycosylation Inhibition on the Binding of KIR3DL1 to HLA-B*57:01.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Jost, Stephanie|0000-0003-2100-3262

pubs.begin-page

e0145324

pubs.issue

12

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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School of Medicine

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Clinical Science Departments

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Pathology

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Surgery

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Surgery, Surgical Sciences

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

10

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