Extended-release ranolazine: critical evaluation of its use in stable angina.

dc.contributor.author

Truffa, Adriano Am

dc.contributor.author

Newby, L Kristin

dc.contributor.author

Melloni, Chiara

dc.coverage.spatial

New Zealand

dc.date.accessioned

2016-08-01T13:15:16Z

dc.date.issued

2011

dc.description.abstract

Coronary heart disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, and is responsible for approximately one of every six deaths in the US. Angina pectoris is a clinical syndrome characterized by discomfort, typically in the chest, neck, chin, or left arm, induced by physical exertion, emotional stress, or cold, and relieved by rest or nitroglycerin. The main goals of treatment of stable angina pectoris are to improve quality of life by reducing the severity and/or frequency of symptoms, to increase functional capacity, and to improve prognosis. Ranolazine is a recently developed antianginal with unique methods of action. In this paper, we review the pharmacology of ranolazine, clinical trials supporting its approval for clinical use, and studies of its quality of life benefits. We conclude that ranolazine has been shown to be a reasonable and safe option for patients who have refractory ischemic symptoms despite the use of standard medications (for example, nitrates, beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists, and calcium channel antagonists) for treatment of anginal symptoms, and also provides a modestly improved quality of life.

dc.identifier

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21915171

dc.identifier

vhrm-7-535

dc.identifier.eissn

1178-2048

dc.identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/10161/12500

dc.language

eng

dc.publisher

Informa UK Limited

dc.relation.ispartof

Vasc Health Risk Manag

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10.2147/VHRM.S15560

dc.subject

angina

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coronary heart disease

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ranolazine

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treatment

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Acetanilides

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Angina, Stable

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Animals

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Cardiovascular Agents

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Delayed-Action Preparations

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Humans

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Piperazines

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Quality of Life

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Ranolazine

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Treatment Outcome

dc.title

Extended-release ranolazine: critical evaluation of its use in stable angina.

dc.type

Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Newby, L Kristin|0000-0002-6394-8187

pubs.author-url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21915171

pubs.begin-page

535

pubs.end-page

539

pubs.organisational-group

Clinical Science Departments

pubs.organisational-group

Duke

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Duke Clinical Research Institute

pubs.organisational-group

Institutes and Centers

pubs.organisational-group

Medicine

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Medicine, Cardiology

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Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology

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School of Medicine

pubs.publication-status

Published

pubs.volume

7

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