Energy Transitions at a Crossroads: Balancing Growth, Decarbonization, and Development

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Date

2024-10-25

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Abstract

Can low- and middle-income countries meet human development imperatives while decommissioning fossil fuel infrastructure or avoiding further fossil fuel development? A high-level panel at Climate Week NYC 2024—moderated by Jackson Ewing and featuring executive in residence Alix Peterson Zwane alongside global investment leaders—attempted to address just that.

Moving forward will require a new kind of bargain between developed and developing countries that increases state capacity for energy transitions in emerging markets while securing supportive commitments from wealthier countries. This path should be more than developed countries simply dictating the terms of development and should instead be locally led, demand-driven plans that reflect national priorities.

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low- and middle-income countries, human development, decommissioning, fossil fuels, energy transition, emerging markets

Citation

Citation

Zembilci, Eilish, and John Ewing (2024). Energy Transitions at a Crossroads: Balancing Growth, Decarbonization, and Development. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10161/31679.

Scholars@Duke

Ewing

John Jackson Ewing

Adjunct Associate Professor in the Division of Environmental Sciences and Policy

Jackson Ewing is director of energy and climate policy at the Nicholas Institute of Energy, Environment & Sustainability at Duke University. He is also an adjunct associate professor at the Nicholas School of the Environment and a faculty affiliate with the Duke Center for International Development at the Sanford School of Public Policy. He works closely with the Duke Kunshan University Environmental Research Center and International Masters of Environmental Policy programs to build policy research collaboration across Duke platforms in the United States and China.

Prior to joining Duke, Ewing was director of Asian Sustainability at the Asia Society Policy Institute in New York, where he led projects on Asian carbon market cooperation and sustainable resource development in the ASEAN Economic Community. He previously served as a MacArthur Fellow and head of the Environment, Climate Change and Food Security Program at Singapore’s S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, and has worked throughout Asia with actors in government, the private sector, civil society, and international organizations.

Ewing publishes widely through a range of mediums and is a regular contributor to radio, television and print media. He holds a doctorate in environmental security and master's degree in international relations from Australia’s Bond University, and a bachelor’s degree in political science from the College of Charleston.

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