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A New Benchmark of Energy Performance for Energy Management in U.S. and Canadian Integrated Steel Plants
Abstract
ENERGY STAR® supports businesses and consumers by making it easier to save money and
protect the climate through superior energy efficiency. A key ENERGY STAR energy management
tool for industry is the plant Energy Performance Indicator (EPI), which provides
a bird’s-eye view of a plant’s sector-specific plant-level energy use via a functional
relationship between the level of energy use and the level and type of various production
activities, material input’s quality, and external factors. This paper describes the
development of the first EPI for evaluating the energy performance of integrated steel
mills in the U.S. and Canada.
Type
Journal articlePermalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/13887Collections
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Gale Allen Boyd
Associate Research Professor in the Social Science Research Institute
Gale Boyd is an Associate Research Professor in the Social Science Research Institute
& Department of Economics. He was the Director of the Triangle Federal Statistical
Research Data Center from 2006-2020. Prior to joining Duke University, Gale was an
economist at Argonne National Laboratory. His career has been primarily in area of
industrial energy/environmental economics. His recent work includes using the non-public
Census micro-data and other non-pubic dat

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