Characterization complex collagen fiber architecture in knee joint using high-resolution diffusion imaging.

dc.contributor.author

Wang, Nian

dc.contributor.author

Mirando, Anthony J

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Cofer, Gary

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Qi, Yi

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Hilton, Matthew J

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Johnson, G Allan

dc.date.accessioned

2020-02-01T15:17:48Z

dc.date.available

2020-02-01T15:17:48Z

dc.date.issued

2020-01-21

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2020-02-01T15:17:45Z

dc.description.abstract

PURPOSE:To evaluate the complex fiber orientations and 3D collagen fiber network of knee joint connective tissues, including ligaments, muscle, articular cartilage, and meniscus using high spatial and angular resolution diffusion imaging. METHODS:Two rat knee joints were scanned using a modified 3D diffusion-weighted spin echo pulse sequence with the isotropic spatial resolution of 45 μm at 9.4T. The b values varied from 250 to 1250 s/mm2 with 31 diffusion encoding directions for 1 rat knee. The b value was fixed to 1000 s/mm2 with 147 diffusion encoding directions for the second knee. Both the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) model and generalized Q-sampling imaging (GQI) method were used to investigate the fiber orientation distributions and tractography with the validation of polarized light microscopy. RESULTS:To better resolve the crossing fibers, the b value should be great than or equal to 1000 s/mm2 . The tractography results were comparable between the DTI model and GQI method in ligament and muscle. However, the tractography exhibited apparent difference between DTI and GQI in connective tissues with more complex collagen fibers network, such as cartilage and meniscus. In articular cartilage, there were numerous crossing fibers found in superficial zone and transitional zone. Tractography generated with GQI also resulted in more intact tracts in articular cartilage than DTI. CONCLUSION:High-resolution diffusion imaging with GQI method can trace the complex collagen fiber orientations and architectures of the knee joint at microscopic resolution.

dc.identifier.issn

0740-3194

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1522-2594

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https://hdl.handle.net/10161/19899

dc.language

eng

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Wiley

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Magnetic resonance in medicine

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10.1002/mrm.28181

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DTI

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GQI

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MRI

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cartilage

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meniscus

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tractography

dc.title

Characterization complex collagen fiber architecture in knee joint using high-resolution diffusion imaging.

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Journal article

duke.contributor.orcid

Hilton, Matthew J|0000-0003-3165-267X

duke.contributor.orcid

Johnson, G Allan|0000-0002-7606-5447

pubs.organisational-group

School of Medicine

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Duke

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Radiology

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Clinical Science Departments

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